A Research Summary Report on the Effects of Studded Tires1971 - Pavements - 45 pages |
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Common terms and phrases
A-level abrasion accident rate accident reports accidents triggered Area average bare roads Bituminous Pavements bridge decks CAL study Canada Safety Council Coarse Aggregate concrete pavements Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory cost Crushed Trap Rock damage Department of Highways depth of wear due to sliding effects of studded equipped with studded glare-ice highway safety highway surface icy roads impact speeds increase indicated injuries involved due Limestone ment Minnesota National Safety Council pave pavement Mix pavement surfaces pavement wear tests reduced regular tires road conditions road cover roadways sand and salt shown in Figure slush snow tires snowy and icy snowy or icy stopping distance Studded Tire Passes studded-tire Table Test Series test track tion tire type traffic safety trigger vehicle triggered by sliding unstudded tires vehicle performance vehicles equipped vehicles with studded wear depth wear rates wear-resistant wearing courses wheel path wheel tracks winter driving winter road