Collected papers, Volume 1 |
Common terms and phrases
African alveolus ancestral angle Anteriorly antero-external apex appears astragalus backwards bicuspid bone border breadth index canine chimpanzee cingulum cingulum is developed cingulum is well-developed concave condyle cones crests extend crown cusps Depth of ramus distinct crest East Africa enamel entoconid external facet fossil fovea front to back galagos genera genotype genus holotype hypocone hypoconid hypoconulid incisors internal surface Left ramus Length length-breadth index Limnopithecus evansi lingual longer axis lower dentition lower molars lower teeth mandible fragment mandibular material measurements mental foramen metacone metaconid middle point millimetres Miocene molar series oblique Occlusal paracone paratype Plate 23 Pleistocene Pliopithecus posterior crests posterior surface posteriorly premolars present Proconsul africanus Hopwood Progalago Propliopithecus protocone protoconid ramus at M.1 ramus of mandible ridge Right ramus root Rusinga Island selenodont shows simian pit slightly Songhor species specimen structure symphysis talonid Text Figure Thickness of ramus tooth tubercle upper teeth whilst Xenopithecus koruensis Hopwood