Learning: Behavior and Cognition |
Common terms and phrases
activity alley analysis animals associative learning associative strength assumptions attention aversive avoidance behavior birds brain Chapter classical conditioning coding cognitive complex compound concept conditioned response conditioned stimulus conditioning trials contiguity contingency control group correct cues delay delta rule determine discrimination dogs effects elicit environment evidence example expectations experiment experimental explanation eyeblink conditioning fear fear conditioning followed goal box human hypothesis important increase interval involved Kamin Law of Effect learned helplessness light maze memory ment monkeys motivation neural network neuron noise nonreinforcement observed occur paired Pavlov peck pellets percent pigeons possible predict principles problem processes produce proprioceptive Psychology punishment rats received Rescorla Rescorla-Wagner model result retrieval reward role S-R theory salivation schedule secondary reinforcer similar simple situation Skinner Skinner box Spence stimuli present stimulus subjects suggests systematic desensitization theorists Thorndike tion Tolman tone unconditioned variables Vmax