Nitrogen Metabolism and the Environment: A Joint Symposium of the American Physiological Society and the American Society of Zoologists Held at Bloomington, Indiana, U.S.A., in August, 1970James Wayne Campbell, Leon Goldstein |
Contents
Adaption of Urea Metabolism in Aquatic Vertebrates L GOLDSTEIN | 55 |
Mechanisms of Urea Excretion by the Vertebrate Kidney B SCHMIDT | 79 |
Interaction of Salt and Ammonia Transport in Aquatic Organisms | 105 |
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Common terms and phrases
a-ketoglutarate accumulation acidotic active transport alkalosis amine amino acid ammonia excretion ammonia production ammonium ammonotelism animals aquatic arginase arginine Biochem Biol blood carbamyl phosphate carbamyl phosphate synthetase carbon Chem chloride clearance Comp cortical cyclamate D-amino acid oxidase D-serine deamination decrease efflux elasmobranchs environment enzyme estivating exchange excretion of ammonia excretory external filtration fish fluid foreign nitrogenous compounds freshwater frog Garcia Romeu gill gluconeogenesis glucose glutamate glutaminase glutamine glycine Goldstein HCO3 hepatopancreas increase influx inhibition injection invertebrates ions J.W. Campbell kidney land snails liver mammals marine medium membranes metabolic acidosis mitochondria nitrogen nitrogen metabolism observed occurs organic ornithine ornithine-urea cycle osmotic Otala oxide pathway PEPCK Physiol production of ammonia protein reabsorption reaction renal tubules saline Schmidt-Nielsen sodium species Strophocheilus substrate Table teleosts terrestrial tion tissue TMAO trimethylamine tubular cells uptake urea urea biosynthesis urea synthesis urease ureotelic urine vertebrates vitro vivo Xenopus