Primer to Design Safe School Projects in Case of Terrorist Attacks: Providing Protection to People and BuildingsGovernment Printing Office |
Contents
| 1-1 | |
| 1-2 | |
| 1-4 | |
| 1-5 | |
| 1-7 | |
| 1-9 | |
| 1-13 | |
123 Threat Assessment Products | 1-15 |
335 Roof System Design | 3-18 |
35 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS | 3-24 |
36 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS | 3-25 |
37 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS | 3-26 |
38 PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEMS | 3-27 |
39 SUMMARY OF BUILDING ENVELOPE MITIGATION MEASURES | 3-29 |
310 RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON THE HOMELAND SECURITY ADVISORY SYSTEM | 3-32 |
311 SCHOOL SAFETY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PLAN | 3-33 |
124 Design Basis Threat | 1-18 |
13 VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT | 1-20 |
14 RISK ASSESSMENT | 1-23 |
15 THE RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS | 1-28 |
SITE AND LAYOUT DESIGN GUIDANCE | 2-1 |
21 LAND USE CONSIDERATIONS | 2-2 |
22 SITE PLANNING | 2-4 |
223 Vehicular and Pedestrian Circulation | 2-9 |
224 Landscape and Urban Design | 2-10 |
23 STANDOFF DISTANCE | 2-14 |
24 CONTROLLED ACCESS ZONES | 2-16 |
25 ENTRY CONTROL AND VEHICULAR ACCESS | 2-20 |
26 SIGNAGE | 2-21 |
27 PARKING | 2-22 |
28 LOADING DOCKS AND SERVICE ACCESS | 2-24 |
29 PHYSICAL SECURITY LIGHTING | 2-25 |
210 SITE UTILITIES | 2-26 |
211 SUMMARY OF SITE MITIGATION MEASURES | 2-28 |
212 CRIME PREVENTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN CPTED | 2-33 |
BUILDING DESIGN GUIDANCE AND SAFETY PLANS | 3-1 |
31 ARCHITECTURAL | 3-2 |
32 BUILDING STRUCTURAL AND NONSTRUCTURAL SYSTEMS | 3-5 |
33 BUILDING ENVELOPE | 3-10 |
333 Window Design | 3-12 |
334 Doors | 3-17 |
312 EMERGENCY PLANS AND TRAINING | 3-36 |
EXPLOSIVE BLAST | 4-1 |
411 Building Damage | 4-3 |
412 Casualties and Injuries | 4-5 |
42 STANDOFF DISTANCE AND THE EFFECTS OF BLAST | 4-10 |
CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL MEASURES | 5-1 |
51 EVACUATION | 5-2 |
52 SHELTERING IN PLACE | 5-3 |
53 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT | 5-6 |
54 AIR FILTRATION AND PRESSURIZATION | 5-8 |
56 CBR DETECTION | 5-9 |
57 INDICATIONS OF CBR CONTAMINATION | 5-11 |
SAFE ROOMS WITHIN SCHOOLS | 6-1 |
61 TYPES OF CBR HAZARDS | 6-2 |
612 Incapacitating and Tearproducing Agents | 6-3 |
614 Radiological Agents | 6-4 |
622 External Proximate Release | 6-5 |
624 Remote Release with Forewarning | 6-6 |
64 VULNERABILITY TO REMOTE CBR RELEASE WITH FOREWARNING | 6-10 |
65 VULNERABILITY TO INTERNAL CBR RELEASE | 6-11 |
67 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CBR PROTECTION | 6-16 |
69 LOCATING SAFE ROOMS TO MITIGATE THREATS | 6-20 |
610 FRAGMENT MITIGATING UPGRADES | 6-24 |
611 STRUCTURAL UPGRADES | 6-30 |
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Common terms and phrases
Affairs Facilities Reference aggressor air intakes areas barriers biological agents blast loads building envelope Building Vulnerablilty Assessment CCTV CDC/NIOSH Center contamination CPTED critical damage Department of Veterans detection devices doors effects emergency Engineering equipment evacuation explosive exterior walls FEMA filters fire FORCE PROTECTION GUIDE functions glass glazing Guidance hazard HEPA HVAC identify incident injuries INSTALLATION FORCE PROTECTION LBNL level of protection loading docks located mechanical rooms mitigation measures Murrah Federal Building Observations Building Vulnerablilty occupants operations parking perimeter personnel Physical Security Assessment potential pressure progressive collapse radiological radiological agents release resist risk safe room school building school's assets Section Security Engineering sheltering in place stand-off distance structural terrorism Terrorist Attacks Threat Rating threat/hazard U.S. AIR FORCE U.S. Army U.S. Department uninterruptible power supply utility Vehicle Bomb Veterans Affairs Facilities Vulnerability Assessment Vulnerability Question Vulnerability Rating Vulnerablilty Assessment Checklist window zone