Shaping Abortion Discourse: Democracy and the Public Sphere in Germany and the United StatesUsing controversy over abortion as a lens through which to compare the political process and role of the media in these two very different democracies, this book examines the contest over meaning that is being waged by social movements, political parties, churches and other social actors. Abortion is a critical battleground for debates over social values in Germany and the U.S., but the constitutional premises on which arguments rest differ, as do the strategies that movements and parties adopt and the opportunities for influence that are open to them. |
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Contents
Normative Criteria for the Public Sphere | 205 |
Measuring the Quality of Discourse | 232 |
| 255 | |
| 286 | |
| 305 | |
| 325 | |
| 339 | |
Common terms and phrases
abor abortion debate abortion discourse abortion in Germany abortion issue abortion law abortion rights actors advocates Anti anti-abortion anti-abortion movement arena arguments autonomy Bundestag Catholic Church Chapter choice Christian Right citizens civil society actors claims closure cluster coalition compared consensus countries coverage criteria cultural debate deliberative democracy democratic dialogue discursive opportunity structure dominant emphasized feminist feminist groups Fetal Life frame fetus framelet gender German discourse Germany grassroots Habermas individual Interview legal abortion legislative less major mass media media discourse metatalk mobilization moral movement organizations Neutral newspapers normative Operation Rescue opportunity structure participation participatory liberal party speakers period Planned Parenthood players political parties position pregnancy pro-life protection public discourse public sphere rebuttal reform representative liberal restrictions role self-determination social justice social movements specific spokespersons standing theory tion tradition U.S. discourse unborn United utterances voice women women's movement women's rights
Popular passages
Page 3 - This right of privacy, whether it be founded in the Fourteenth Amendment's concept of personal liberty and restrictions upon state action, as we feel it is, or, as the District Court determined, in the Ninth Amendment's reservation of rights to the people, is broad enough to encompass a woman's decision whether or not to terminate her pregnancy.
Page 182 - We do not denigrate the importance of decent, safe and sanitary housing. But the Constitution does not provide judicial remedies for every social and economic ill. We are unable to perceive in that document any constitutional guarantee of access to dwellings of a particular quality or any recognition of the right of a tenant to occupy the real property of his landlord beyond the...
Page 131 - The core of the definition rests on an integral connection between two propositions: gender is a constitutive element of social relationships based on perceived differences between the sexes, and gender is a primary way of signifying relationships of power.
Page 182 - Well, as you know there are many things in life that are not fair, that wealthy people can afford and poor people can't. But I don't believe that the federal government should take action to try to make these opportunities exactly equal, particularly when there is a moral factor involved.
Page 217 - In a public, as we may understand the term, (1) virtually as many people express opinions as receive them. (2) Public communications are so organized that there is a chance immediately and effectively to answer back any opinion expressed in public. Opinion formed by such discussion (3) readily finds an outlet in effective action, even against — if necessary — the prevailing system of authority. And (4) authoritative institutions do not penetrate the public, which is thus more or less autonomous...
Page 211 - Active citizens govern themselves directly here, not necessarily at every level and in every instance, but frequently enough and in particular when basic policies are being decided and when significant power is deployed. Self-government is carried on through institutions designed to facilitate ongoing civic participation in agenda-setting, deliberation, legislation, and policy implementation (in the form of "common work").
Page 70 - ... Resonances increase the appeal of a frame by making it appear natural and familiar. Those who respond to the larger cultural theme will find it easier to respond to a frame with the same sonorities. Snow and Benford (1988: 210) make a similar point in discussing the "narrative fidelity" of a frame. Some frames, they write, "resonate with cultural narrations, that is, with stories, myths, and folk tales that are part and parcel of one's cultural heritage.
Page 14 - Media frames, largely unspoken and unacknowledged, organize the world both for journalists who report it and, in some important degree, for us who rely on their reports.
Page 212 - In such communities, public ends are neither extrapolated from absolutes nor "discovered" in a preexisting "hidden consensus." They are literally forged through the act of public participation, created through common deliberation and common action and the effect that deliberation and action have on interests, which change shape and direction when subjected to these participatory processes.
Page i - Protest (Wadsworth, 2d ed., 1990) among other books and articles on political discourse, the mass media and social movements. He is a past president of the American Sociological Association.

