The Miami-Illinois Language

Front Cover
University of Nebraska Press, 2003 - Foreign Language Study - 566 pages
The Miami-Illinois Language reconstructs the language spoken by the Miami and the Illinois Native Americans. During the latter half of the seventeenth century both Native communities lived in the region to the south of Lake Michigan in present-day Illinois and Indiana. The French and Indian War, followed in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries by massive influxes of white settlers into the Ohio River Valley, proved disastrous for both Native groups. Reduced in number by warfare and disease, the Illinois (now called the Peorias) along with half of the Miamis relocated first to Kansas and then to northeast Oklahoma, while the other half of the Miamis remained in northern Indiana. The Miami and the Illinois Native Americans speak closely related dialects of a language of the Algonquian language family. Linguist David J. Costa reconstructs key elements of their language from available historical sources, close textual analysis of surviving stories, and comparison with related Algonquian languages. The result is the first overview of the Miami-Illinois language.

Contents

On the sources
10
Synchronic and diachronic study of the consonant system
34
Synchronic and diachronic study of the vowel system
98
Nouns pronominals and numerals
205
Verb inflection
266
Verb orders and initial change
393
Note on the appendices
449
Dependent verbs
471
Imperative verbs
523
Inanimate intransitive verbs
543
Index of subjects
560
Copyright

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About the author (2003)

David J. Costa works as a professional linguist in Native language revitalization and lives in northern California.

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