Theory of MeaningAdrienne Lehrer, Keith Lehrer |
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A. J. Ayer abstract idea adjectives ambiguous analysis attribute behavior-family Bloomfield buzzer called cognitive commend componential concept connotative consider constituent definition denote derived readings describe dictionary empirical empiricism English example existence expression fact formulated function give grammatical guistic hearer human implies individual interpreted J. R. Firth John John Locke KEITH LEHRER kind language linguistic logical form logical positivists Ludwig Wittgenstein mantic MEANING IN LINGUISTICS meaningful methods mind MORITZ SCHLICK morphemes node labelled noun objects ostensive definitions P. F. Strawson particular pheme philosophical positivists predicate preparatory-stimulus problem projection rules proper names proposition question refer relation response response-sequences Russell Ryle semantic component semantic marker semiotic sense sentence shirt signification significatum situation sort speaker speech acts statement structure suppose syntactic theories of meaning things tion tive tree diagram understanding utterance verifiability WILLIAM ALSTON Wittgenstein words