Comprehending Cults: The Sociology of New Religious MovementsLong the focus of controversy, cults, --what sociologists prefer to call new religious movements--have been studied by scholars for years. Yet little of this information has made its way into public awareness. Comprehending Cults is a comprehensive and balanced overview which synthesizes and assesses the results of thirty years of research into new religious movements by historians, sociologists, and psychologists of religion. Organized in terms of seven of the most commonly asked questions about cults (Why did they emerge? Who joins them and why? Why do some become violent?) the book clarifies the issues at stake, seeking to replace prejudice and speculation with reliable insights into the nature of cult activity. Comprehending Cults examines the history and theory of the development of new religious movements as well as the factors, both social and economic, which determine their success. The book explores particular issues and factions in new religious movements including discussions on Scientology and other initiatory groups; Hare Krishna and other Indian-based religious groups; new religious movements and violence; the Unification Church; coercive conversion controversy (deprogramming); the Satanism scare; women and religious movements; and the future of religion. Written in an easy-to-read yet detailed manner, Comprehending Cults provides an excellent introduction to the study of new religious phenomena, one equally suited to general readers, students, and scholars |
Contents
Chapter One What Are New Religious Movements? | 13 |
Chapter Two Why Did New Religious Movements Emerge? | 41 |
Chapter Three Who Joins New Religious Movements and Why? | 72 |
Copyright | |
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activities American Anthony and Robbins anti-cult movement anti-cultists apocalyptic argue Bainbridge 1985 Bainbridge's Barker Beckford become behaviour Berger Bo and Peep brainwashing Branch Davidians Bromley Calif cent Chapter charismatic leaders Christian client cults commitment contemporary conversion cult movements Cults and Sects cultural D.G. Bromley David Dawson deprivation deprogrammed emergence example experience gious Heaven's Gate human individual JAI Press join NRMS Jonestown Krishna Consciousness Lofland Melton membership ment modern Moonies Nichiren Shoshu North America NRMS organizations Palmer perspective psychological Rajneesh Rajneeshpuram rational recruits reli Religious Movements Richardson Robbins and Anthony Rochford role Scientific Study Scientology secularization sexual Shupe significance of NRMS Singer society Sociological Analysis sociologists Sociology of Religion Sōka Gakkai Solar Temple specific spiritual Stark and Bainbridge structures study of NRMS Study of Religion tend theory of religion tion traditional typology Unification Church University Press Waco Wallis Westley women York