The Modern History of Egypt |
Contents
Land and People | 3 |
The Establishment of Islam in Egypt | 13 |
The first European impact | 33 |
Muhammad Ali the modernising autocrat | 49 |
Ismail the impatient Europeaniser | 74 |
Modern Education and the first Egyptian intellectuals | 90 |
Constitutionalism rebellion and occupation | 126 |
Journalism and the Press | 165 |
Experiment in constitutional government 192339 | 265 |
The Attack upon tradition | 292 |
The Failure of Liberalism and the reaction against | 315 |
Prelude to revolution 193952 | 343 |
Revolution and republic 195262 | 374 |
Education and culture | 413 |
The problem of legacies | 447 |
Notes | 455 |
Religious reform and Islamic political sentiment | 176 |
Stirrings of secular liberalism | 204 |
The struggle for independence 191922 | 239 |
Bibliography | 488 |
Maps | 499 |