Discovering the Americas: The Evolution of Canadian Foreign Policy Towards Latin America

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UBC Press, Nov 1, 2011 - Political Science - 312 pages

Over much of this century, Canada has played only a minor role in hemispheric affairs. In recent years, dramatic changes have occurred which have catapulted Canada to the role of full partner in the Americas. These include Canada's decision to enter the Organization of American States as a full member, its involvement in the NAFTA negotiations, its important peacekeeping role in Central America, and its support for a process of hemispheric integration.

Discovering the Americas describes and analyzes the evolution of Canadian foreign policy towards Latin America. The book is divided into three parts, each reflecting a distinct phase of Canada's relations with the Americas. Part 1 traces Canada's minimal relations from the beginning of the century until the Trudeau years. Part 2 examines the Trudeau era when, partly propelled by nationalism, Canada sought a more independent role in its relations with Latin America. Part 3 discusses the post- 1984 era, which has been marked by the prospect of an emerging hegemony in the Americas.

The central thesis of this timely book is that changing hegemonic structures represent the most significant factor shaping Canadian policy in the region. Rochlin argues that the emergence in the late 1980s and 1990s of global trading blocs and the trend towards ideological convergence have opened up new opportunities for Canada in the hemisphere. Canada's role in inter-American affairs is becoming increasingly entrenched and is unlikely to recede.

 

Contents

Canada and Latin America
3
Distant Neighbours
9
The Trudeau Years
63
The Mulroney Years
143
Conclusion
227
Appendix
237
Notes
249
Bibliography
289
Index
293
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About the author (2011)

James Rochlin is Research Fellow at the Centre for Latin American and Caribbean Studies at York University and Professor in the Department of Political Science at Okanagan University College, Kelowna, British Columbia.

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