Noncash Benefits: Methodological Review of Experimental Valuation Methods Indicates Many Problems Remain : Report to Congressional Requesters

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The Office, 1987 - Poor - 130 pages
 

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Page 127 - Background Material on Poverty. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1983. US Senate, Special Committee on Aging. Medicare and the Health Costs of Older Americans: The Extent and Effects of Cost Sharing, 98th Cong., 2nd sess.
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Page 121 - Hoagland, G. William. The Effectiveness of Current Transfer Programs in Reducing Poverty.
Page 64 - ... good or service consumed by households with money income approximately equal to the poverty level. The value assigned by either of the latter two approaches is the lesser of (a) the value as determined by the approach being used, or (b) the "market value" approach. MARKET VALUE The market value (MV) of an in-kind transfer is equal to the private market value of the benefits received by the individual. In the case of food stamps, the market value is directly measurable as the dollar value of food...
Page 5 - ... systematic approach to assessing the methods was available. Therefore, we developed an assessment approach that can be applied to methods using income-based definitions of poverty. Our three-part evaluation approach calls first for the identification of specific concerns with a given method in terms of five questions: (1) What is the basis for defining income? (2) Are the methods valid? (3) Do the values that are assigned accurately represent the benefit levels received?
Page 5 - Do the values that are assigned accurately represent the benefit levels received? (4) What is the quality of the data and data analytic procedures used to derive benefit values? (5) Are definitions used consistently across key steps of poverty measurement? Second...
Page 13 - ... The need for an early dress-rehearsal derives from the complexity of the operation. The dress-rehearsal censuses were the culmination of an extensive pretest program which began in 1961, ie, when the processing of the 1960 census results were perhaps only half completed. In the Congress, the House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service and its Subcommittee on Census and Statistics held hearings on various phases of the 1970 census over a number of years. Hearings were also held in connection...

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