Creating a Conducive Environment for Higher Competitiveness and Effective National Innovation Systems: Lessons Learned from the Experiences of UNECE CountriesThis publication is part of an ongoing series highlighting some of the results of the UNECE Sub-programme on Economic Co-operation and Integration. The objective of the Sub-programme is to promote a policy, financial and regulatory environment conducive to economic growth, knowledge-based development and higher competitiveness in the UNECE region. It covers different thematic areas related to this objective including innovation and competitivess policies, entrepreneurship and enterprise development, financing innovative development, public-private partnerships for domestic and foreign investment, commercialisation and protection of intellectual property rights. |
Contents
SETTING OBJECTIVES IN INNOVATION AND COMPETITIVENESS | 9 |
POLICY INSTRUMENTS TARGETING INNOVATIONBASED | 41 |
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION LEARNING FROM | 73 |
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Annual Innovation Policy Appraisal Report assessment capabilities catching-up UNECE economies Chart on Innovation clusters companies competitiveness policies context cooperation coordination Country experiences Czech Republic demand diffusion diffusion of innovation effects enterprises Estonia European Trend Chart evaluation example factors financing foresight exercises global Global Competitiveness Report Hungary implementation important improve incentives increasing industrial policy infrastructure Innovation 2006 innovation activities innovation and competitiveness innovation capacity innovation constituency innovation governance Innovation Policy Trends innovation process investment issues Kazakhstan knowledge learning linkages macroeconomic Ministry national innovation system networks NMSS objectives OECD organizations Philippe Aghion Poland policy instruments policy measures policy mix policymakers production programme projects R&D and innovation R&D system research and innovation role Romania Russia Science sector Slovakia Slovenia SMEs specific stakeholders Strategic area systems of innovation targeting technology transfer Technopolis Trends and Appraisal UNECE catching-up economies UNECE region universities VINNOVA