Principles of Lake Sedimentology |
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algae allochthonous anaerobic anaerobic respiration aquatic areal areas of accumulation bacteria benthic biological biotransport bioturbation bottom dynamics bulk density carbon chemical chironomids clay compounds concentrations cone contamination factor determined distribution dominated effective fetch empirical data erosion eutrophic lakes Förstner fraction given grain Håkanson humic illustrated in Fig inorganic iron J.G. Jones km² Lake Ekoln Lake Hjälmaren Lake Sedimentology lake sediments lake type Lake Vänern lake water layer loss on ignition material mean ments metals minerals nitrogen oligochaetes oligotrophic organic content organic matter oxidation oxygen particles phosphorus pollution pore water processes production rate of deposition rate of sedimentation reduced relationship River Fyris sampler sand Schematic sedi sediment depth sediment samples sediment surface sediment traps sediment types sedimentological shallow silt slope species stratification sulfide surficial sediments Table tion transportation trophic level turbidity currents Vättern velocity vertical water content water depth wave zone