The Mask of Benevolence: Disabling the Deaf CommunityThe author of the pioneering history of the deaf When the Mind Hears now continues his advocacy for the deaf community with a hard-hitting, provocative new book. The Mask of Benevolence is at once a deeply moving celebration of the unique manual language and culture of the modern deaf community, a scathing indictment of the heedlessness and hypocrisies of many of its hearing "benefactors", and an expose of the ways in which the "experts" in the scientific, medical, and educational establishments who purport to serve the deaf actually do them grievous harm. With great eloquence Lane argues that the relationship between the deaf community and those who claim to help them resembles that between colonized and colonizer, resulting in the suppression of the oppressed group's language and culture--in the dehumanization of the oppressed to the profit of the oppressor. He shows, for example, how the "medicalization" of cultural deafness does more for medical professionals and the manufacturers of prosthetic devices (hearing aids, "bionic ears", etc.) than for deaf children; how the "mainstreaming" of deaf children in hearing schools actually obstructs their education--aiding not the students but the interests of various medical and rehabilitation specialists by putting a premium on their services. Impeccably documented, The Mask of Benevolence offers an impassioned and highly compelling case in support of embracing deaf language and culture, bilingual education, and the blessings of cultural diversity. |
Contents
Hearing Representations of Deaf People | 6 |
The Infirmity and Cultural Models of Deaf People | 13 |
PART | 29 |
Copyright | |
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achievement American Annals American deaf community American Sign Language ASL-using children audiologist audist establishment bilingual education born deaf Boston Burundi chil children and adults classroom cochlear implants College-Hill colonized Congress culturally deaf deaf adults deaf and hearing deaf child deaf children deaf club deaf community deaf culture deaf education deaf leaders deaf person deaf president deaf students disabled dren education of deaf English experience French Gallaudet University Gallaudet University Press guage Handicap and Society hearing aids hearing parents hearing teachers hearing-impaired implants in children infirmity Institute Journal learning linguistic lip-reading M. A. Karchmer mainstream manual communication manual language Mental Health Mind Hears mother numbers oppression oral Paris percent professional programs for deaf psychology residential schools role schools for deaf scores social speak special education speech perception surgery teaching tion Washington words York Young Deaf Children