Economic Change, Governance and Natural Resource Wealth: The Political Economy of Change in Southern Africa

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Earthscan, 2001 - Business & Economics - 168 pages
This volume analyzes the ways in which natural resource wealth has shaped authoritarian political regimes and statist economic systems in the countries of southern Africa in the post-colonial period. It consists of five essays. The first sets out the historical framework and emergence of natural resources as the crucial driver of economies in sub-Saharan Africa. Three essays, drawing on in-country research, focus on Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. They show how this explains the economic evolution of those countries - in particular, the impacts of economic and institutional changes on the bulk of the population, the rural poor. The final essay explores the nature of the changes and their neoliberal economic context, and the ways in which their harmful consequences might be relieved.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
The Political Economy of Natural Resource Wealth
11
Enter the technocrats
29
Tanzania
41
Costs and their distribution
63
Zambia
69
Zimbabwe
97
Natural Resource Wealth in the Construction
123
Will Those Changes Promote Sustainable Development Paths
134
By Way of Recommendations
143
Notes and References
151
Index
161
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About the author (2001)

David Reed is director of WWWF-International's Macroeconomics Program Office located in Washington, DC. He received his PhD in development economics from the Institut Universitaire d'Etudes du Development, University of Geneva.