Changes in Labor Mobility in Poland Under the Transition |
Common terms and phrases
age group annual number Białystok Central changes Chełm Ciechanów Ciechanowiec declined differences as regards dominated economic Elbląg estimated factor foreign migrations former socialist countries Gdańsk Germany grey area group of voivodships growth household hypotheses Iglicka immigration initial period internal migrations interregional Jelenia Góra Katowice Kielce Konin Kraków labor market labor migrations labor mobility Labor Office labor resources Łódź Łomża long-term emigrants ment Migracje migrant workers migration balance migration policies national average number of applications number of emigrants number of long-term number of migrants number of vacancies OECD Okólski 15 Opole Ostrołęka outflow intensity overwhelming majority percentage phenomenon Płock Poland Poland's population Polish citizens Polish labor Popławski Poznań primarily rants re-emigrants registered rela relatively seasonal job short-term Siemiatycze significant statistics stay abroad structure substantial Suwałki Szczecin thousand total number trade transition trends unemployment rate unregistered urban population voivod wage relations Wałbrzych Warsaw Warszawa Włocławek Wrocław