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How to Build a Mind:

Toward Machines With Imagination
Front Cover
4 Reviews
Columbia University Press, Oct 1, 2003 - 205 pages
Igor Aleksander heads a major British team that has applied engineering principles to the understanding of the human brain and has built several pioneering machines, culminating in MAGNUS, which he calls a machine with imagination. When he asks it (in words) to produce an image of a banana that is blue with red spots, the image appears on the screen in seconds. The idea of such an apparently imaginative, even conscious machine seems heretical and its advocates are often accused of sensationalism, arrogance, or philosophical ignorance. Part of the problem, according to Aleksander, is that consciousness remains ill-defined. Interweaving anecdotes from his own life and research with imagined dialogues between historical figures -- including Descartes, Locke, Hume, Kant, Wittgenstein, Francis Crick, and Steven Pinker -- Aleksander leads readers toward an understanding of consciousness. He shows not only how the latest work with artificial neural systems suggests that an artificial form of consciousness is possible but also that its design would clarify many of the puzzles surrounding the murky concept of consciousness itself. The book also looks at the presentation of "self" in robots, the learning of language, and the nature of emotion, will, instinct, and feelings.
  

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Editorial Review - Cahners Business Information (c) 2001

One of the earliest proponents of neural engineering to build artificially intelligent systems, Aleksander (Imperial Coll. of Science, Technology, and Medicine, London) has more than 30 years of artifical intelligence research under his belt. Though he covers a substantial amount of engineering as it applies to building machines with imagination, this work is actually more of a philosophical argument for why he has arrived at his current position. His discussion of why he thinks that a "conscious machine" is feasible is spelled out in a number of imaginary debates and dialogs between himself and various philosophers ranging from Aristotle to Wittgenstein. He also brings in Francis Crick and several arguments from prominent biological researchers. This far-ranging book should interest readers at varying levels, from engineers and computer scientists to science fiction and psychology buffs. Hilary Burton, Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA 

Review: How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination

User Review  - David - Goodreads

I am passionate about artificial intelligence (and recognize it's limitations). That being said, I found this an interesting read. Easy to finish in a day or two. Good reading if you're on a plane ... Read full review

Editorial Review - Cahners Business Information (c) 2001

One of the earliest proponents of neural engineering to build artificially intelligent systems, Aleksander (Imperial Coll. of Science, Technology, and Medicine, London) has more than 30 years of artifical intelligence research under his belt. Though he covers a substantial amount of engineering as it applies to building machines with imagination, this work is actually more of a philosophical argument for why he has arrived at his current position. His discussion of why he thinks that a "conscious machine" is feasible is spelled out in a number of imaginary debates and dialogs between himself and various philosophers ranging from Aristotle to Wittgenstein. He also brings in Francis Crick and several arguments from prominent biological researchers. This far-ranging book should interest readers at varying levels, from engineers and computer scientists to science fiction and psychology buffs. Hilary Burton, Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA 

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Page vii - The poet's eye, in a fine frenzy rolling, Doth glance from heaven to earth, from earth to heaven, And, as imagination bodies forth The forms of things unknown, the poet's pen Turns them to shapes, and gives to airy nothing A local habitation and a name. Such tricks hath strong imagination, That, if it would but apprehend some joy, It comprehends some bringer of that joy; •• Or in the night, imagining some fear, How easy is a bush supposed a bear?
Page 87 - Can machines think?" This should begin with definitions of the meaning of the terms machine and think. The definitions might be framed so as to reflect so far as possible the normal use of the words, but this attitude is dangerous. If the meaning of the words machine and think are to be found by examining how they are commonly used, it is difficult to escape the conclusion that the meaning and the answer to the question "Can machines think?
Page 29 - It is these boundary regions of science which offer the richest opportunities to the qualified investigator. They are at the same time the most refractory to the accepted techniques of mass attack and the division of labor. If the difficulty of a physiological problem is mathematical in essence, ten physiologists ignorant of mathematics will get precisely as far as one physiologist ignorant of mathematics, and no further. If a physiologist, who knows no mathematics, works together with a mathematician...
Page 87 - ... machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. This process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried. We can only see a short distance ahead , but we can see plenty there that needs to be done.
Page 43 - IN reading any important philosopher, but most of all in reading Aristotle, it is necessary to study him in two ways: with reference to his predecessors, and with reference to his successors. In the former aspect, Aristotle's merits are enormous; in the latter, his demerits are equally enormous. For his demerits, however, his successors are more responsible than he is. He came at the end of the creative period in Greek thought, and after his death it was two thousand years before the world produced...
Page 29 - We had dreamed for years of an institution of independent scientists, working together in one of these backwoods of science, not as subordinates of some great executive officer, but joined by the desire, indeed by the spiritual necessity, to understand the region as a whole, and to lend one another the strength of that understanding.
Page 29 - There are fields of scientific work, as we shall see in the body of this book, which have been explored from the different sides of pure mathematics, statistics, electrical engineering, and neurophysiology; in which every single notion receives a separate name from each group; and in which important work has been triplicated or quadruplicated; while still other important work is delayed by the unavailability in one field of results that may have already become classical in the next field.
Page 161 - Do not fear to be eccentric in opinion, for every opinion now accepted was once eccentric. 8. Find more pleasure in intelligent dissent than in passive agreement, for, if you value intelligence as you should, the former implies a deeper agreement than the latter. 9. Be scrupulously truthful, even if the truth is inconvenient, for it is more inconvenient when you try to conceal it.
Page 36 - ... be desirable to have special apparatus to retain an impulse which is to act at some future time, and to avoid the clogging up of the system which will ensue if one of the relays does nothing but repeat itself indefinitely. However, we shall have more to say concerning this question of memory later. It is a noteworthy fact that the human and animal nervous systems, which are known to be capable of the work of a computation system, contain elements which are ideally suited to act as relays. These...

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References from web pages

The Posthuman Condition Bibliography
How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. Alison, J. (1996). Jam: Style + Music + Media (exhibition ...
www.robertpepperell.com/ Posthum/ biblio.htm

Leonardo, Volume 35 - Table of Contents
How to build a mind: toward machines with imagination. Artificial intelligence. Pepperell, Robert. How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination ...
muse.jhu.edu/ journals/ leonardo/ toc/ len35.2.html

How to Build a Mind
How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination. Igor Aleksander. Paper, 192 pages, 3 illus ISBN: 978-0-231-12013-5 $24.00 / £14.00. August, 2001 ...
cup.columbia.edu/ book/ 978-0-231-12012-8/ how-to-build-a-mind/ tableOfContents

MIT Press Journals - Leonardo
How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination byigor Aleksander. Columbia University Press, New York, NY, 2001. 205 pp. Cloth. $24.95. ...
www.mitpressjournals.org/ toc/ leon/ 35/ 2

INDEX TO BOOKS REVIEWED VOLUME 78 (2003)
521. INDEX TO BOOKS REVIEWED. VOLUME 78 (2003). Entries are by title and author/editor; lead reviews are so designated. Abatzopoulos tj, et al. ...
www.journals.uchicago.edu/ cgi-bin/ resolve?QRB780413

:: esmas compras
How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imaginat (How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination Libros Ingles Biography & Autobiography General ...
esmas.prml.com.mx/ esmas/ catalogo/ dsp_autor.cfm?autID=35520

About the author (2003)

Igor Aleksander is Professor of Computer Science at Imperial College in London.

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