The Genial Gene: Deconstructing Darwinian Selfishness

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University of California Press, Apr 20, 2009 - Science - 272 pages
Are selfishness and individuality—rather than kindness and cooperation—basic to biological nature? Does a "selfish gene" create universal sexual conflict? In The Genial Gene, Joan Roughgarden forcefully rejects these and other ideas that have come to dominate the study of animal evolution. Building on her brilliant and innovative book Evolution's Rainbow, in which she challenged accepted wisdom about gender identity and sexual orientation, Roughgarden upends the notion of the selfish gene and the theory of sexual selection and develops a compelling and controversial alternative theory called social selection. This scientifically rigorous, model-based challenge to an important tenet of neo-Darwinian theory emphasizes cooperation, elucidates the factors that contribute to evolutionary success in a gene pool or animal social system, and vigorously demonstrates that to identify Darwinism with selfishness and individuality misrepresents the facts of life as we now know them.

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Contents

Sexual Selection Defined
17
The Case against Sexual Selection
23
Social Selection Defined
61
The Genetic System for Sex
71
The Gene RECOMBINATION
73
The Cell SPERM AND EGG
89
The Body MALE FEMALE AND HERMAPHRODITE
105
The Social System for Sex
127
The Behavioral Tier
129
The Evolutionary Tier
163
Family Harmony and Discord
187
Sharing Offspring with Neighbors
209
Social versus Sexual Selection
235
Index
249
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About the author (2009)

Joan Roughgarden is Professor of Biology at Stanford University. She is the author of Evolution's Rainbow: Diversity, Gender, and Sexuality in Nature and People (UC Press), Evolution and Christian Faith, and Primer of Ecological Theory.

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