Taking Ourselves Seriously and Getting It Right [DECKLE EDGE]

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Stanford University Press, Sep 18, 2006 - Philosophy - 136 pages

Harry G. Frankfurt begins his inquiry by asking, "What is it about human beings that makes it possible for us to take ourselves seriously?" Based on The Tanner Lectures in Moral Philosophy, Taking Ourselves Seriously and Getting It Right delves into this provocative and original question.

The author maintains that taking ourselves seriously presupposes an inward-directed, reflexive oversight that enables us to focus our attention directly upon ourselves, and "[it] means that we are not prepared to accept ourselves just as we come. We want our thoughts, our feelings, our choices, and our behavior to make sense. We are not satisfied to think that our ideas are formed haphazardly, or that our actions are driven by transient and opaque impulses or by mindless decisions. We need to direct ourselves—or at any rate to believe that we are directing ourselves—in thoughtful conformity to stable and appropriate norms. We want to get things right."

The essays delineate two features that have a critical role to play in this: our rationality, and our ability to love. Frankfurt incisively explores the roles of reason and of love in our active lives, and considers the relation between these two motivating forces of our actions. The argument is that the authority of practical reason is less fundamental than the authority of love. Love, as the author defines it, is a volitional matter, that is, it consists in what we are actually committed to caring about. Frankfurt adds that "The object of love can be almost anything—a life, a quality of experience, a person, a group, a moral ideal, a nonmoral ideal, a tradition, whatever." However, these objects and ideals are difficult to comprehend and often in conflict with each other. Moral principles play an important supporting role in this process as they help us develop and elucidate a vision that inspires our love.

The first section of the book consists of the two lectures, which are entitled "Taking Ourselves Seriously" and "Getting It Right." The second section consists of comments in response by Christine M. Korsgaard, Michael E. Bratman, and Meir Dan-Cohen. The book includes a preface by Debra Satz.

From inside the book

Contents

Getting It Right
27
Morality and the Logic of Caring
55
A Thoughtful and Reasonable Stability
77
Socializing Harry
91
Notes
105
Copyright

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Page 29 - Tis not contrary to reason to prefer the destruction of the whole world to the scratching of my finger.
Page vii - Michael E. Bratman is UG and Abbie Birch Durfee Professor in the School of Humanities and Sciences and Professor of Philosophy at Stanford University. He is the author of Intention, Plans, and Practical Reason (1987...
Page 21 - If the requirements of ethics are rational requirements, it follows that the motive for submitting to them must be one which it would be contrary to reason to ignore.
Page 36 - There can come a point at which it is quite unreasonable for a man to give up, in the name of the impartial good ordering of the world of moral agents, something which is a condition of his having any interest in being around in the world at all.
Page ix - Freedom of the Will and the Concept of a Person," Frankfurt has sought to draw a distinction among motives as internal or external to the self.
Page xii - To the extent that a person is constrained by volitional necessities, there are certain things that he can't help willing or that he cannot bring himself to do [T]he essential nature of a person consists in what he must will.
Page 113 - But there is more to it than that. It is not just that...
Page 33 - keeping an eye out for possible corrections of our views is an important part of the seriousness of normative discourse.
Page xii - The fact that a person cares about something, or that something is important to her, means that she is disposed to behave in certain ways. Love provides us with "final ends to which we cannot help being bound.

About the author (2006)

Harry G. Frankfurt is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Princeton University. He is author of the best-selling book, On Bullshit (2005). His other publications include The Reasons of Love (2004) and Necessity, Volition, and Love (1999).

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