Manual of PhoneticsBertil Malmberg Completely revised & extended edition of "Manual of phonetics"/edited by L Kaiser, 1957. |
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Page 50
... processes ( fig . 2b ) , one directed forwards and called the vocal process ( because of the vocal fold being attached to it ) , and the other directed backwards and laterally and called the muscular process ( because it provides ...
... processes ( fig . 2b ) , one directed forwards and called the vocal process ( because of the vocal fold being attached to it ) , and the other directed backwards and laterally and called the muscular process ( because it provides ...
Page 55
... vocal process upwards and laterally ( fig . 4a and 7c ) . In this way , the glottis is opened . One more muscle has its insertion into the muscular process , namely the lateral cricoarytenoid muscle , which originates anteriorly from ...
... vocal process upwards and laterally ( fig . 4a and 7c ) . In this way , the glottis is opened . One more muscle has its insertion into the muscular process , namely the lateral cricoarytenoid muscle , which originates anteriorly from ...
Page 56
... vocal process and on the anterior aspects of the arytenoid cartilage . Functionally , the muscle might be divided into two portions : one lateral , which , together with the lateral cricoarytenoid muscle , primarily pro- duces a closing ...
... vocal process and on the anterior aspects of the arytenoid cartilage . Functionally , the muscle might be divided into two portions : one lateral , which , together with the lateral cricoarytenoid muscle , primarily pro- duces a closing ...
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Common terms and phrases
accent acoustic Amer amplitude analysis articulation articulatory arytenoid cartilage auditory cavity cent changes combination Congr consonantal consonants correlates corresponding cricoid cartilage cricothyroid cricothyroid muscle curve dialect distinctive features duration effect Electromyography English example Fant filter Folia phoniat formant fricative function fundamental frequency glottal glottalic egressive glottis harmonics hearing hyoid bone identification increase initiation intensity intonation language larynx linguistic lips lower MALMBERG Martinet means measurements membrane method mouth movements msec nasal noise normal oral pattern perception pharynx phonemes phonological pitch position possible pressure Proc produced prosodic features pulmonic egressive range recording relative resonance segments sequences soft palate speakers spectrogram spectrum speech sounds statistical stop stress structure subglottal Swedish syllable theory threshold tion tone tongue types units variations velar vibrations vocal folds vocal ligaments vocal tract vocalis muscles vocoids voiceless vowel wave words