My Penitente Land: Reflections on Spanish New Mexico

Front Cover
This unusual book, Fray Ang lico Ch vez's personal meditation on his cultural heritage, is also a kind of spiritual autobiography of the Hispano people of New Mexico. The spirit of New Mexico, he feels, grows out of its dry mountain terrain whose hills and valleys resemble those of Spain and of ancient Palestine. Just as this kind of landscape helped the Hebrew shepherd Abraham to find his God, so in Fray Ang lico's view, have New Mexico's mountains kept her people close to their God. In evoking this special closeness between the divine and the human, the author returns repeatedly to the Penitentes of New Mexico-the societies of men who scourge themselves and replay the Crucifixion each Holy Week to share the sufferings of their Savior. Some of his ideas will spark controversy over the meaning of New Mexico's past, but Fray Ang lico Ch vez's viewpoint, representing that of many native Spanish Americans, deserves the attention of every reader with an interest in the state's Hispanic heritage. No one can read this book without gaining a new understanding of the world of the New Mexican Hispano imbedded in the dry, hilly landscape of the majestic Sangre de Cristo mountains. FRAY ANG LICO CH VEZ has been called a renaissance man and New Mexico's foremost twentieth-century humanist by biographer Ellen McCracken. Any way you measure his career, Fray Ang lico Ch vez was an unexpected phenomenon in the wide and sunlit land of the American Southwest. In the decades following his ordination as a Franciscan priest in 1937, Ch vez performed the difficult duties of an isolated backcountry pastor. His assignments included Hispanic villages and Indian pueblos. As an army chaplain in World War II, he accompanied troops in bloody landings on Pacific islands, claiming afterwards that because of his small stature, Japanese bullets always missed him. In time, despite heavy clerical duties, Fray Ang lico managed to become an author of note as well as something of an artist and muralist. Upon all of his endeavors one finds, understandably, the imprint of his religious perspective. During nearly seventy years of writing, he published almost two dozen books. Among them were novels, essays, poetry, biographies, and histories. All true aficionados of the American Southwest's history and culture will profit by collecting and reading the significant body of work left to us by the remarkable Fray Ang 1ico Ch vez. Sunstone Press has now brought back into print some of these rare titles.
 

Contents

HOLY LAND
1
Cross over Jordan
3
Lands of Genesis
7
Broad is Castile
18
Same as Jerusalems
27
Into the Promised Land
38
The Miserable Kingdom
52
THE NAZIRITE
61
ANIMA HISPANICA
119
Semitic Spain
121
Conquistador and Penitente
136
A New World Babel
154
The Lost Tribe
172
Return from Babylon
186
SANGRE DE CRISTO
203
Secular Interlude
205

Blood and Sand
63
The Consecrated Ones
75
Way of the Cross
83
Flagellanti versus Francis
101
The Cross and the Book
110
The Mexican Interlude
227
Stars and Stripes
248
The Spanish New Mexican
265
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About the author (2012)

Fray (Friar) Angelico Chavez (1910-1996) was a Franciscan priest, poet, historian, translator, and visual artist. His numerous books include My Penitente Land: Reflections on Spanish New Mexico and The Short Stories of Fray Angelico Chavez (edited by Genaro Padilla).