The Rise and Fall of Early American Magazine Culture

Jared Gardner

University of Illinois Press, 2012 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 203 pages

"Between the newly canonized novels of the 1790s and the long-familiar novels of the 1820s, early American literary magazines figured themselves as museums, bringing together a multitude of notable content and enabling readers to choose what to consume. A transatlantic literary form that refused to break with British cultural models and genealogy, the early American magazine had at its center the anonymous authority of the editor and a porous distinction between reader and author. Esteemed subscribers were treated as magnets to attract other subscribers, and subscribers were prompted to become contributors, giving these early American publications the appearance of public forums. The Rise and Fall of Early American Magazine Culture reexamines these publications and their reach to show how magazine culture was multi-vocal, as opposed to novel culture, which imposed a one-sided authorial voice and restricted the agency of the reader. In this first book-length study of the history of American magazine culture in the colonial and early national period, Jared Gardner describes how those who invested considerable energies in this form--including some of the period's most important political and literary figures such as Charles Brockden Brown and Washington Irving--sought to establish a very different model of literary culture than what came to define American literary history and its scholarship. He cautions against privileging novels or authors as the essential touchstones of American literary history and instead encourages an understanding of how the "editorial function" favored by magazine culture shaped reading and writing practices. Countering assumptions about early American print culture and challenging our scholarly fixation on the novel, Gardner reimagines the early American magazine as a rich literary culture that operated as a model for nation-building by celebrating editorship over authorship and serving as a virtual salon in which citizens were invited to share their different perspectives. This important work revisits largely lost interventions in the forms and politics of literature and sounds a vibrant call to radically revise early American literary history."--book jacket.

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Review: The Rise and Fall of Early American Magazine Culture

User Review  - Jonathan - Goodreads

In the standard reckoning, the novel belongs to "liberal" society; it reflects private, interior, and typically female experience and thus is uncongenial to robust republican conceptions of ...

Contents

• The Literary Museum and the Unsettling of the Early American Novel: 1
• Transatlantic Periodical Culture in the Eighteenth C: 31
• Publishers Printers and Editors: 69
• Readers Correspondents and Contributors: 103
• Brown Rowson and Irving: 134
• What Happened Next: 169
• Notes: 177
• Index: 199
• back cover: 211

About the author

 

Jared Gardner is an associate professor of English and film studies at Ohio State University and the author of Master Plots: Race and the Founding of an American Literature, 1787–1845.

Bibliographic information

• Title: The Rise and Fall of Early American Magazine Culture; History of communication
• Author: Jared Gardner
• Edition: illustrated
• Publisher: University of Illinois Press, 2012
• ISBN: 0252036700, 9780252036705
• Length: 203 pages
• Subjects: History / United States / 19th Century; Language Arts & Disciplines / Communication Studies; Language Arts & Disciplines / Publishing