Alternative Approaches to Economic Planning |
Contents
Planning in Practice | 17 |
3 | 37 |
INDICATIVE PLANNING IN FRANCE | 69 |
Copyright | |
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adjustments agents aggregate allocation annual plan balance behaviour bonus bonuses branches calculations centralised centrally planned economies changes Chapter coefficients Commission competitive computational constraints costs counter-plan decentralised decisions demand detailed discussion economic planning economic reform enterprise director equilibrium example expected exports firms five-year plan forecasting formulation France French Gosplan gross output growth Hungarian Hungary important incentive system income increasing indicative planning indifference curves individual industry input input-output input-output model instruments investment Kornai labour macroeconomic managers maximise ment messages ministries objective function operation optimal organisations outcome output targets over-all overfulfilment Pareto efficient Pareto optimality particular perfect competition plan construction plan fulfilment plan implementation plan period planners planning procedure planning process planning system problem production possibilities profits projects result returns to scale role sector Soviet Union supply theory tion trade traditional variables wage