Race Politics in Britain and France: Ideas and Policymaking Since the 1960s

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Cambridge University Press, May 26, 2003 - Political Science - 233 pages
Britain and France have developed substantially different policies to manage racial tensions since the 1960s, in spite of having similar numbers of post-war ethnic minority immigrants. This book provides the first detailed historical exploration of race policy development in these two countries. In this work, Bleich argues against common wisdom that attributes policy outcomes to the role of powerful interest groups or to the constraints of existing institutions, instead emphasizing the importance of frames as widely-held ideas that propelled policymaking in different directions. British policymakers' framing of race and racism principally in North American terms of color discrimination encouraged them to import many policies from across the Atlantic. For decades after WWII, by contrast, French policy leaders framed racism in terms influenced largely by their Vichy past, which encouraged policies designed primarily to counter hate speech while avoiding the recognition of race found across the English Channel.
 

Contents

Perspectives on Comparative Public Policymaking The Place of Frames
17
The Birth of British Race Institutions 1945 to the 1965 Race Relations Act
35
Round Two 1965 to the 1968 Race Relations Act
63
From 1968 to the 1976 Race Relations Act and Beyond
88
The Origins of French Antiracism Institutions 1945 to the 1972 Law
114
The Struggle Continued Antiracism from 1972 to the 1990 Gayssot Law and Beyond
142
Race Frames and Race Policymaking in Britain and France
168
Race Racism and Integration in Europe Recent Developments Options and Tradeoffs
196
References
209
Index
227
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