Russian National Income, 1885-1913This book presents estimates of the growth of the tsarist economy during the 'industrialization era', 1885-1913. The performance of the tsarist economy is compared with that of Soviet Russia during the plan era and of other industrialized countries during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Its main importance is to provide a frame of reference against which to contrast the Soviet performance. The author finds a stronger performance from the tsarist economy than the literature had led us to suspect, and he disputes several of the established views of economic historians concerning Russian agriculture and the Russian nineteenth-century business cycle. |
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Page i
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Page v
... tsarist Russia 26 Index numbers : problems of deflating historical series 27 The pricing of capital goods 32 Relative prices and tsarist - Soviet period comparisons 41 Summary 46 Notes to Chapter 2 49 Chapter 3. Summary results ...
... tsarist Russia 26 Index numbers : problems of deflating historical series 27 The pricing of capital goods 32 Relative prices and tsarist - Soviet period comparisons 41 Summary 46 Notes to Chapter 2 49 Chapter 3. Summary results ...
Page vi
... Tsarist economic growth and structural change 123 Tsarist growth and the composition of output 125 The Russian annual series and business cycles in other countries 139 The distribution of income 146 Summary 147 Notes to Chapter 6 150 ...
... Tsarist economic growth and structural change 123 Tsarist growth and the composition of output 125 The Russian annual series and business cycles in other countries 139 The distribution of income 146 Summary 147 Notes to Chapter 6 150 ...
Page ix
... Russia , 1881 to 1913 , current year prices 97 5.1 Index of national income , 1926/27 prices , from official Soviet statistics , 1913 to 1928 104 5.2 Selected indicators of Soviet output ... tsarist Russia , 1905 and ix TABLES AND FIGURES.
... Russia , 1881 to 1913 , current year prices 97 5.1 Index of national income , 1926/27 prices , from official Soviet statistics , 1913 to 1928 104 5.2 Selected indicators of Soviet output ... tsarist Russia , 1905 and ix TABLES AND FIGURES.
Page x
... Russia and other countries , 1861 and 1913 155 7.2 Average " high period ... Russia and industrialized countries 162 7.3 7.4 Structural change at beginning of ... tsarist and Soviet periods ( % ) 8.2 Relative shares of NNP , Russia and ...
... Russia and other countries , 1861 and 1913 155 7.2 Average " high period ... Russia and industrialized countries 162 7.3 7.4 Structural change at beginning of ... tsarist and Soviet periods ( % ) 8.2 Relative shares of NNP , Russia and ...
Contents
some preliminary observations | 8 |
tsarist Soviet and Western | 14 |
Organization of the remainder of the book | 20 |
The pricing of capital goods | 32 |
Relative prices and tsaristSoviet period comparisons | 41 |
Notes to Chapter 2 | 49 |
national income of tsarist | 55 |
A consideration of biases and index number effects | 61 |
Relative agricultural productivity | 167 |
The personal distribution of income | 175 |
Biases and index number effects | 180 |
An agenda for research | 194 |
Retail trade consumer prices retail sales in 1913 | 204 |
Appendix B Consumer expenditures on housing rents urban | 208 |
communication utilities domestic service | 217 |
Estimation of marketing and farm consumption in kind | 222 |
Goldsmith Varzar and Prokopovich | 69 |
A reevaluation of the Goldsmith study | 70 |
Summary | 77 |
Imperial budget expenditures | 85 |
Gregory and Kahan | 95 |
National income USSR territory 1913 and 1928 | 102 |
An attempted explanation of Gosplan estimates | 114 |
Notes to Chapter 5 | 120 |
The Russian annual series and business cycles in other | 139 |
The distribution of income | 146 |
Russian growth | 153 |
A comparative appraisal of Russian growth since 1885 | 160 |
Appendix E Military subsistence | 246 |
Military subsistence 18851913 current | 247 |
Expenditures of imperial government 18851913 | 252 |
Appendix G Expenditures of local government | 259 |
Livestock herds constant 1913 and current prices | 268 |
Appendix J Net capital stock and net investment in industrial | 284 |
Net capital stock and net investment industrial | 292 |
Appendix K Inventory stocks and investment | 300 |
Stocks of grain products held by producers | 305 |
Net foreign investment | 313 |
338 | |
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Common terms and phrases
A. L. Vainshtein Abram Bergson adjustment Alexander Gerschenkron appendix approximately Arcadius assume assumption backcast Bonwetsch calculated capital expenditures capital stock cited column constant 1913 prices constant prices construction consumption corporate credit rubles current prices domestic Engeev estimates Ezhegodnik ministerstva finansov Falkus figures Gosplan Gosstatizdat grain gross growth rate industrial input price insured values inventories investment series istorii Kahan Kuznets livestock major million rubles modern economic growth municipal Narodnoe bogatstvo Nauka net investment Obzor Ocherki output Paul Gregory peasant Petersburg price deflator price index price series production Prokopovich public debt railroad ratio real national income Reichsbudgets relative retail price index retail sales Rossii Moscow rural Russian Empire Russian national income S. G. Strumilin Sbornik svedenii sector share shipments Simon Kuznets sources Soviet period SSSR Moscow statistical Svod tovarnykh tsen Table tourist expenditures trade transport tsarist period tsarist Russia University Press urban utility Vainshtein vneshnei torgovli volost zemstvo