The Human Use of Animals : Case Studies in Ethical Choice: Case Studies in Ethical Choice

Front Cover
The first set of case studies on animal use, this volume offers a thorough, up-to-date exploration of the moral issues related to animal welfare. Its main purpose is to examine how far it is ethically justifiable to harm animals in order to benefit mankind. An excellent introduction provides a framework for the cases and sets the background of philosophical and moral concepts underlying the subject.Sixteen original, previously unpublished essays cover controversies associated with the human use of animals in a broad range of contexts, including biomedical, behavioral, and wildlife research, cosmetic safety testing, education, the food industry, commerce, and animal use as pets and in religious practices. Scientific research is accorded the closest scrutiny. The authors represent a wide range of expertise within their specialized areas of research--physiology, public policy, ethics, philosophy, law, veterinary science, and psychology. The careful analysis of each case makes it possible to elevate the discourse beyond over-simplified positions, and to demonstrate the complexity of the issues. The Human Use of Animals will be welcomed by students and faculty in law, philosophy, ethics, public policy, religion, medicine, and veterinary medicine. It will also interest activists in the animal protection movement, and members of animal protection organizations and Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees.
 

Contents

Moral Issues about Animals
3
BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH
50
Head Injury Experiments on Primates at the University of Pennsylvania
71
The Harvard Oncomouse
89
What Does the Public Have a Right to Know?
103
Beauty Without the Beast
121
Washoe and Her Successors
139
Can Animal Aggression Be Studied in an Ethical Manner?
155
The Jenifer Graham Case
209
ForceFeeding of Geese
227
Veal Crates and Human Palates
241
Fowl Deeds
255
Should the Tail Wag the Dog?
273
Where Should Research Scientists Get Their Dogs?
289
The Santeria Case
307
Index
321

Monkeys Without Mothers
171
The Death of a Vagrant Bird
191

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About the author (1997)

F. Barbara Orlans, Ph.D., is Senior Research Fellow at the Kennedy Institute of Ethics, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C.Tom L. Beauchamp, Ph.D., is Professor of Philosophy and Senior Research Scholar at the Kennedy Institute of Ethics, Georgetown University.Rebecca Dresser, J.D., holds a joint appointment as Professor in the School of Law and the Center for Biomedical Ethics at the School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.David B. Morton, B.V.Sc., Ph.D., M.R.C.V.S., is Professor of Biomedical Science and Biomedical Ethics at the University of Birmingham, England.John P. Gluck, Ph.D., is Professor of Psychology at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque, NM.