Probability and Bayesian Statistics

Front Cover
Springer Science & Business Media, Dec 6, 2012 - Mathematics - 510 pages
This book contains selected and refereed contributions to the "Inter national Symposium on Probability and Bayesian Statistics" which was orga nized to celebrate the 80th birthday of Professor Bruno de Finetti at his birthplace Innsbruck in Austria. Since Professor de Finetti died in 1985 the symposium was dedicated to the memory of Bruno de Finetti and took place at Igls near Innsbruck from 23 to 26 September 1986. Some of the pa pers are published especially by the relationship to Bruno de Finetti's scientific work. The evolution of stochastics shows growing importance of probability as coherent assessment of numerical values as degrees of believe in certain events. This is the basis for Bayesian inference in the sense of modern statistics. The contributions in this volume cover a broad spectrum ranging from foundations of probability across psychological aspects of formulating sub jective probability statements, abstract measure theoretical considerations, contributions to theoretical statistics and stochastic processes, to real applications in economics, reliability and hydrology. Also the question is raised if it is necessary to develop new techniques to model and analyze fuzzy observations in samples. The articles are arranged in alphabetical order according to the family name of the first author of each paper to avoid a hierarchical ordering of importance of the different topics. Readers interested in special topics can use the index at the end of the book as guide.
 

Contents

Stochastic Linear Programming with Recourse under
1
Using Influence Diagrams to Solve a Calibration Problem
17
Reliability of a Complex System from Bayesian Viewpoint
31
Information in Selection Models
39
Approximations in Statistics from a DecisionTheoretical
53
Restricted Bayes Estimates for Binomial Parameters
61
Bayesian Prevision of Time Series by Transfer
73
Priors for Exponential Families which maximize
83
De Finettis Methods of Elicitation
279
Bayesian Estimation of Design Floods under Regional
285
Bayesian Methods in Multiperiod Financial Decision
295
Cognitive Representation of Incomplete Knowledge
305
267
320
Comparison of some Statistical Methods for Counting
321
Bayes Inference in Life Tests When Samples Sizes
335
On Coxs Confidence Distribution
347

Calibrating and Combining Precipitation Probability
97
Coherent Distributions and Lindleys Paradox
111
Mean Variance Expected Utility and Ruin Probability
121
A Product of Multivariate T Densities as Upper Bound
129
A Common Model Selection Criterion
139
Predictive Screening Methods in Binary Response Models
151
De Finettis Probabilistic Approach and the Theory
159
Some Characteristics of Bayesian Designs
169
The Analysis of Multiple Choice Tests in Educational
175
Dynamic Inference on Survival Functions
183
The Role of Probability and Statistics in Physics
193
Can we build a Subjectivist Statistical Package?
203
Life Time Distributions and Stochastic Dynamical Systems
219
Chromosome Dosimetry
225
On Some Bayes and Empirical Bayes Selection Procedures
233
Bayesian Aspects in the Theory of Comparison
247
Maximal Semigroups and the Support of Gauss
257
Sufficiency Completeness Principle
263
A Bayesian Analysis of a Generalized Slope Ratio Bioassay
357
279
361
On Absolute Continuity of Measures Due to Gaussian
365
Remarks on Foundations of Bayesian Statistics
379
285
391
HPDRegions for the Linear Regression Model
395
A Very General De FinettiType Theorem
403
A Bayesian Approach to Estimating the Parameters
415
The Extended BayesPostulate Its Potential Effect
423
The Analysis of Weibull Lifetime Data Incorporating
431
Robust Tests for Trend in Binomial Proportions
443
Decomposition of Weibull MixtureDistributions in Accelerated
455
Robust Bayesian Methods
463
Is It Necessary to Develop a Fuzzy Bayesian Inference?
471
Bayesian Models and Methods for Binary Time Series
487
SemiSufficiency in Accelerated Life Testing
497
INDEX
505
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