A Manual of Sixteenth-century Contrapuntal StyleThis volume explores the expressive power of sixteenth-century vocal polyphony, giving special emphasis to the development of aural familiarity with the style. Every element of sixteenth-century counterpoint is defined, described, and liberally illustrated, included for analysis and singing are complete compositions and movements by Palestrina, Lasso, Victoria, Byrd, Morales, and Joaquin. |
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Spis treści
Preface | 7 |
An Overview of the Style | 11 |
Notation and Text Underlay | 13 |
Performance Practice | 14 |
Transposition | 17 |
Cadence and Modulation | 18 |
Practical Considerations | 19 |
Latin Pronunciation | 20 |
Quarter Notes and Leaps | 51 |
Eighth Notes | 53 |
TwoVoice Counterpoint with All Note Values | 57 |
Imitation | 61 |
Double Counterpoint | 62 |
Formal Structure | 65 |
TwoVoice Compositions for Analysis | 67 |
ThreeVoice Counterpoint | 71 |
Rhythm | 22 |
Note Values and Rests | 23 |
Tempo | 24 |
Melody | 28 |
Intervals | 29 |
Repeated Notes | 31 |
Style and Contour | 32 |
Beginning Melody Writing | 33 |
Vocal Range | 34 |
Contour and Rhythmic Aspects | 36 |
Summary and Application | 37 |
Beginning TwoVoice Counterpoint | 40 |
Contour and Linear Movement | 41 |
Dissonance | 43 |
Imitation | 46 |
Melody Writing with All Note Values | 50 |
Cadence | 73 |
Dissonance | 76 |
Imitation | 84 |
ThreeVoice Compositions | 87 |
Counterpoint in Four Voices The Motet | 96 |
Imitation | 99 |
Triple Meter | 101 |
The Motet | 105 |
Counterpoint in More Than Four Voices The Mass | 116 |
Double and Triple Chorus Polychoral Style | 128 |
The Mass | 132 |
Bibliography | 135 |
List of Musical Examples | 138 |
140 | |
Kluczowe wyrazy i wyrażenia
addition approach ascending augmented bass beat becomes beginning Benedictus cadence canon cel sis century choirs chord complete composers composition consonant contains continuing contrapuntal counterpoint creating descending direction dissonance dominant doubled employed ending enter Example EXERCISE fifth final four fourth frequently half note Hosanna imitation included initial intervals inversion Lasso leading leap lines Lord lower voice major Mass measure melody meter minor Missa mode motet move movement notation note values Notice Observe occur octave opening original Palestrina passage passing tone Penitential Psalms phrase Phrygian pitch points polyphonic portamento preceding present Psalms quarter notes range relation relationships repeated resolution rests rhythm rhythmic sense setting singing sixteenth sixteenth-century sixth soprano sound step stepwise style suggested suspension syllable texture theme third Translation triad triple upper voice usually verse voice whole note writing
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