Aristotle and the Theology of the Living Immortals

Front Cover
SUNY Press, Sep 22, 2000 - Philosophy - 375 pages
This book argues that Aristotle used "the most traditional Greek ideas about the gods" to develop and defend his physical, metaphysical, and ethical teachings. This revolutionary thesis stands in stark contrast to studies of Aristotle's texts that normally portray him as a "natural theologian" using rational tools to elaborate his own conception of God or the gods. Bodeus argues that Aristotle is more closely aligned with popular Greek religion than is usually thought, and attention to the ethical and political writings reveals more about Aristotle's resources for conceiving the gods than study of his theoretical works.
 

Contents

TOWARD RECONSIDERATION OF THE PREVAILING VIEW
7
TEXTS ON THE MARGIN OF LAMBDA
13
THE SEPARATE SUBSTANCE OF LAMBDA
20
THE NOTION OF NATURAL THEOLOGY
29
SOCALLED THEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
34
CONCLUSIONS
39
THE CELESTIAL GODS AND THE DIVINE OBJECTS OF PHILOSOPHY
43
VISIBLE AND INVISIBLE CELESTIAL NATURES
44
DEFENSE OF THE TRADITION AGAINST THE NATURALISTS
106
THE LOGIC OF RECEIVED BELIEFS ABOUT THE GODS
113
REASONABLE ARGUMENTS
120
THE GOD AS PARADIGM OF THE MACROCOSM
124
CONCLUSIONS
128
THE GODS AS BENEFACTORS A REASONABLE TENET
133
FROM DEFERENCE TO PIETY
135
THE FOUNDATIONS OF PIETY
141

ON PROPER USE OF OPINION IN CELESTIAL PHYSICS
49
THE TESTIMONY OF RECEIVED BELIEFS REGARDING THE CELESTIAL GODS
54
THE EVIDENCE OF LANGUAGE
57
THE AUTHORITY OF PLATO
63
CONCLUSIONS
68
THE GODS OF THE CITY IN THE STORIES OF THE WISE
73
THEOLOGY AND SCIENCE
76
THE MYTHICAL ADDITION OF THEOLOGY
81
THE HISTORICAL TESTIMONY OF MYTHS
86
THE REASON FOR THEOLOGY AND THE DISCOVERY OF THE GODS OF THE CITY
95
CONCLUSIONS
102
AN APPROPRIATION OF THE TRADITION ABOUT THE GODS
105
THE MUTUAL LOVE OF GODS AND HUMANS
149
THE GODS AND FORTUNE
158
THE CODS AS OBJECTS OF IMITATION
168
CONCLUSIONS
179
GENERAL CONCLUSIONS
185
THEOLOGY AND WAYS OF SPEAKING
199
NOTES
221
BIBLIOGRAPHY
279
FROM ANCIENT AUTHORS
319
INDEX OF MODERN AUTHORS
345
SUBJECT INDEX
353
Copyright

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

About the author (2000)

Richard Bodeus is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Montreal, and author of The Political Dimensions of Aristotle's Ethics, also published by SUNY Press.

Bibliographic information