Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS): A Harm Reduction ApproachLinda A. Dimeff This instructive manual presents a pragmatic and clinically proven approach to the prevention and treatment of undergraduate alcohol abuse. The BASICS model is a nonconfrontational, harm reduction approach that helps students reduce their alcohol consumption and decrease the behavioral and health risks associated with heavy drinking. Including numerous reproducible handouts and assessment forms, the book takes readers step-by-step through conducting BASICS assessment and feedback sessions. Special topics covered include the use of DSM-IV criteria to evaluate alcohol abuse, ways to counter student defensiveness about drinking, and obtaining additional treatment for students with severe alcohol dependency. Note about Photocopy Rights: The Publisher grants individual book purchasers nonassignable permission to reproduce selected figures, information sheets, and assessment instruments in this book for professional use. For details and limitations, see copyright page. |
Contents
Alcohol Use and Prevention of Alcohol Abuse in College Students | 7 |
Prevention Approaches for College Students | 9 |
Risk Factors Associated with College Drinking | 11 |
Barriers to Effective Prevention and Treatment | 13 |
Moving Past Barriers and towards a Scientifically Informed Approach | 15 |
The Alcohol Skills Training Program | 18 |
ASTP Modalities | 21 |
Overview of Research Findings on ASTP | 25 |
Medical Screening | 152 |
Motivation to Change | 153 |
Life Stress and Psychological Distress | 154 |
Perceptions of Normative Drinking Behavior | 155 |
Prior History of Behavioral Problems | 156 |
Personalized Graphic Feedback and Tips Sheets | 157 |
Tips Sheets | 162 |
Harm Reduction Handouts for Students Who Drink | 165 |
Laying the Foundations for BASICS | 29 |
Theoretical Approaches to Preventing Harm from Alcohol Use | 30 |
Basic Information about Alcohol | 43 |
BASICS Clinical Aims TherapistClient Issues and Format | 57 |
The Initial Assessment Interview | 61 |
Preparing for the First Session | 63 |
The Actual Meeting | 64 |
SelfReport Questionnaire Packet of Lifestyle Measures | 84 |
The Feedback Interview | 88 |
Preparing for the Second Session | 89 |
The Actual Meeting | 93 |
Clinical Considerations | 133 |
Types of Student Responses to BASICS | 135 |
Troubleshooting Sticky Situations | 142 |
Discussion of Assessment Instruments Relevant to BASICS | 147 |
Alcohol Dependence | 150 |
Family History of Alcohol or Other Substance Use Problems | 151 |
Thinking about Moderating Your Drinking | 166 |
Positive Alcohol Expectancies | 167 |
The Biphasic Response or More Isnt Necessarily Better | 169 |
Alcohol Intoxication and Performance | 170 |
Gender Differences and Alcohol or the Big Gap in Levels of Intoxication | 171 |
Alcohol and Sexual Assault | 173 |
A Selection of Published and Unpublished Assessment Measures | 175 |
Comprehensive Effects of Alcohol CEA | 176 |
Daily Drinking Questionnaire DDQ Modified | 178 |
FrequencyQuantity Questionnaire | 179 |
Drinking Norms Rating Form | 180 |
Alcohol Perceived Risks Assessment APRA | 181 |
Brief Sexual Behaviors Survey BSBS | 182 |
185 | |
197 | |
Common terms and phrases
abstinence addition Alan Marlatt alcohol abuse alcohol consumption alcohol dependence alcohol problems Alcoholics Anonymous assessment ASTP average Baer beverage Blood Alcohol Levels Brief Alcohol Screening brief intervention client clinical cognitive-behavioral College Students BASICS conduct disorder consumed alcohol context Copyright developed Dimeff discussion drinkers drinking alcohol drinking behavior drinking habits drinking pattern drinks per week DSM-IV effects of alcohol episode experience family history feel goal graphic feedback sheet harm reduction heavy drinking high-risk higher BALs increase information about alcohol initial Intervention for College intoxicated Kivlahan lifestyle manual measures monitoring cards motivation to change motivational interviewing negative consequences number of drinks Okay perceived personalized graphic feedback precontemplative prevention psychological questionnaire questions Rational Recovery reactance recommend reduce result risk factors Screening and Intervention second session specific strategies substance therapist tolerance to alcohol tonic water treatment typical pattern typically drink University of Washington women Yeah