Christ and Caesar: The Gospel and the Roman Empire in the Writings of Paul and LukeThe slogan "Paul and the Empire" is much in vogue in New Testament scholarship today. But did Paul truly formulate his gospel in antithesis to the Roman imperial cult and ideology and seek to subvert the Empire? In Christ and Caesar Seyoon Kim first examines five epistles of Paul exegetically and shows how the dominant anti-imperial interpretation is actually difficult to sustain.Next he examines the Lukan writings (Luke-Acts) to see how Luke talks about the encounters of Paul and other gospel preachers with Roman imperialism. Kim explores why it is that Luke makes no effort to present Christ's redemption as materialized in terms of political liberation. Finally, Kim compares the exaltation Christologies of Luke, Revelation, Paul, and Hebrews and inquires about the hermeneutical possibility of developing a political Christology in our present-day context. |
Contents
Reading 1 and 2 Thessalonians in Terms of the Imperial Cult | 3 |
AntiImperial Interpretation of Other Pauline Epistles | 11 |
The Problems of the Method | 28 |
Factors That Make an AntiImperial Interpretation Difficult | 34 |
Summary and Conclusion | 65 |
The Gospel Charged as AntiImperial | 75 |
It Is Not a Deliverance | 94 |
It Is a Deliverance | 114 |
The Apostles Campaign against the Kingdom | 151 |
Reasons for Lack of Concern for the Political | 161 |
Summary and Conclusion | 191 |
204 | |
218 | |
Common terms and phrases
According activities Acts anti-imperial Apostles appears Augustus authorities believers bring Caesar changes Christians church clearly Clement concern contrast critical Davidic death Early earth emperor epistles eschatological fact faith forces forgiveness further Gentiles give God’s gospel healing Holy hope Horsley ideology imperial cult imperial order interpretation Israel Jerusalem Jewish Jews John justice king Kingdom Kingdom of God liberation Lord Jesus Christ Lucan Luke Luke-Acts Luke’s Mark material mean messianic mission movement nature oppression parousia passages Paul Paul’s Gospel pax Romana peace persecution Phil Philippians political poor positive preaching present Press proclaim reading redemption reference reign resistance restoration rich Roman Empire Roman imperial Rome rule rulers salvation Satan saving seems seen shows sins situation Spirit suggests teaching temple texts Thess Thessalonians tion tradition trial understanding University whole Wright