Combating Inequality: Rethinking Government's Role

Front Cover
Olivier Blanchard, Dani Rodrik
MIT Press, Feb 2, 2021 - Political Science - 312 pages
Leading economists and policymakers consider what economic tools are most effective in reversing the rise in inequality.

Economic inequality is the defining issue of our time. In the United States, the wealth share of the top 1% has risen from 25% in the late 1970s to around 40% today. The percentage of children earning more than their parents has fallen from 90% in the 1940s to around 50% today. In Combating Inequality, leading economists, many of them current or former policymakers, bring good news: we have the tools to reverse the rise in inequality. In their discussions, they consider which of these tools are the most effective at doing so.
 

Contents

Discussion of the Landscape
31
What Kinds of Inequality Should Economists Address?
49
Wealth Inequality and Politics
67
The Political Obstacles to Tackling Economic Inequality
85
A Modern Safety Net
93
Why Was the China Shock So Shockingand What Does
109
Rethinking Policies
125
Would a Wealth Tax Help Combat Inequality?
141
Could We and Should We Reverse Excessive Automation?
163
Technological Change Income Inequality and Good Jobs
177
Gender Inequality
195
Guaranteeing Employment for All
213
The Importance of Enforcement in Designing Effective
227
Why Do We Not Support More Redistribution?
263
Contributors
277
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About the author (2021)

Olivier Blanchard is C. Fred Bergsten Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics and Robert Solow Professor of Economics Emeritus at MIT. He was Chief Economist at the International Monetary Fund from 2008 to 2015. Dani Rodrik is Ford Foundation Professor of International Political Economy at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government and President-Elect of the International Economic Association.

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