Cultural Encyclopedia of the BreastMerril D. Smith Boobs. Tits. Hooters. Knockers. Jugs. Breasts. We celebrate them; we revile them. They nourish us; they kill us. And regardless of what we call them, breasts have fascinated us since prehistoric times. This A-to-Z encyclopedia explores the historical magnitude and cultural significance of the breast over time and around the world. A team of international scholars from various disciplines provides key insights and information about the breast in art, history, fashion, social movements, medicine, sexuality, and more. Entries discuss depictions of breasts on ancient figurines, in Renaissance paintings, and in present-day advertisements. They examine how fashion has emphasized or de-emphasized the breast at various times. They tackle medical issues—such as breast augmentation and breast cancer—and controversies over breastfeeding. The breast as sexual object and even a site of smuggling are also covered. As a whole, the Cultural Encyclopedia of the Breast takes an engaging and accessible look at this notable body part. |
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Chronology of Selected Breast Events | 5 |
A | 9 |
B | 24 |
C | 76 |
D | 91 |
E | 97 |
F | 103 |
M | 154 |
N | 180 |
O | 182 |
P | 184 |
R | 207 |
S | 216 |
T | 233 |
U | 250 |
G | 121 |
H | 126 |
I | 134 |
J | 144 |
K | 145 |
L | 147 |
V | 254 |
W | 256 |
Y | 272 |
275 | |
About the Editor and Contributors | 285 |
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Common terms and phrases
advertisements American ancient appearance areola associated baby Beauty Ideals became body image bras Brassiere Breast Anatomy breast augmentation Breast binding breast cancer breast ironing breast milk breast reduction breast tissue breastfeed breastfeeding century chest clothing corsets cosmetic cross-dressing cultural dance depicted disease dress eating disorders erotic estrogen exposed fashion featured feeding female body female breast female nudity femininity feminism feminist film Folies Bergère Further Reading gender girls goddess gynecomastia hormone human implants infant intersex Komen lactation large breasts Lumpectomy magazine male mammary glands Marilyn mastectomy men’s models mother movie NewYork nipples norms nude Obesity ofbreast organization percent photographs Pink Ribbon pinup Playboy popular pornography postpartum pregnancy production prostitutes Retrieved role sculpture sexual social society stereotypes striptease surgery surgical Susan symbol television term topless tumor twentieth undergarments University Press waist wear wet nurses woman women women’s breasts Wonderbra