Ecology and Biogeography of PinusDavid M. Richardson Cambridge University Press, 31 juil. 2000 - 527 pages Pinus is a remarkable genus of trees with a very large distribution range in the northern hemisphere. Where they occur, pines usually form the dominant vegetation cover and are extremely important components of ecosystems. They also provide a wide range of products for human use. In many cases exploitation and other human pressures are threatening the survival of natural pine forests, although pines are also widely grown in commercial plantations, both within and outside their natural range. This book presents a definitive review of pine ecology and biogeography written by forty of the world's leading authorities on this important genus. In the face of increasing human pressure and global climate change, it provides an essential source of reference for all those concerned with the management of natural and planted pine forests. |
Table des matières
III | 3 |
VIII | 9 |
X | 10 |
XII | 13 |
XIV | 14 |
XV | 27 |
XVI | 38 |
XVII | 40 |
CXV | 219 |
CXVI | 220 |
CXVII | 234 |
CXVIII | 239 |
CXIX | 242 |
CXXI | 251 |
CXXII | 269 |
CXXIII | 271 |
XIX | 49 |
XX | 50 |
XXI | 51 |
XXII | 56 |
XXIV | 57 |
XXVI | 59 |
XXVII | 60 |
XXVIII | 63 |
XXIX | 65 |
XXX | 69 |
XXXI | 73 |
XXXIII | 81 |
XXXV | 86 |
XXXVII | 87 |
XXXVIII | 95 |
XXXIX | 96 |
XLI | 98 |
XLIII | 101 |
XLV | 102 |
XLVI | 103 |
XLVIII | 107 |
XLIX | 110 |
L | 112 |
LII | 115 |
LIV | 117 |
LVI | 118 |
LVII | 119 |
LVIII | 122 |
LX | 123 |
LXI | 126 |
LXII | 128 |
LXIII | 131 |
LXIV | 133 |
LXVI | 137 |
LXIX | 138 |
LXXI | 142 |
LXXV | 145 |
LXXVI | 146 |
LXXVII | 147 |
LXXVIII | 153 |
LXXIX | 154 |
LXXX | 159 |
LXXXI | 161 |
LXXXII | 163 |
LXXXIV | 165 |
LXXXVII | 166 |
LXXXVIII | 171 |
LXXXIX | 172 |
XCI | 173 |
XCII | 178 |
XCIII | 180 |
XCIV | 183 |
XCV | 184 |
XCVI | 186 |
XCVIII | 189 |
XCIX | 190 |
CI | 193 |
CII | 196 |
CIII | 197 |
CIV | 198 |
CVI | 202 |
CVIII | 206 |
CX | 211 |
CXIII | 212 |
CXIV | 213 |
CXXIV | 272 |
CXXV | 273 |
CXXVI | 281 |
CXXVII | 288 |
CXXIX | 292 |
CXXX | 293 |
CXXXI | 296 |
CXXXII | 302 |
CXXXIII | 306 |
CXXXIV | 313 |
CXXXV | 315 |
CXXXVI | 316 |
CXXXVII | 324 |
CXXXVIII | 325 |
CXXXIX | 327 |
CXL | 329 |
CXLI | 333 |
CXLII | 336 |
CXLIV | 337 |
CXLV | 341 |
CXLVI | 343 |
CXLVII | 350 |
CXLVIII | 354 |
CXLIX | 367 |
CL | 369 |
CLI | 371 |
CLII | 375 |
CLIII | 376 |
CLIV | 381 |
CLVII | 382 |
CLVIII | 384 |
CLIX | 385 |
CLX | 388 |
CLXI | 389 |
CLXII | 392 |
CLXIII | 394 |
CLXIV | 397 |
CLXV | 398 |
CLXVI | 407 |
CLXVII | 408 |
CLXVIII | 410 |
CLXIX | 413 |
CLXX | 414 |
CLXXI | 417 |
CLXXII | 423 |
CLXXIII | 425 |
CLXXV | 432 |
CLXXVI | 433 |
CLXXVIII | 436 |
CLXXX | 439 |
CLXXXII | 446 |
CLXXXIII | 449 |
CLXXXIV | 450 |
CLXXXV | 452 |
CLXXXVI | 458 |
CLXXXVII | 460 |
CLXXXVIII | 466 |
CLXXXIX | 469 |
CXC | 470 |
CXCII | 475 |
CXCIII | 490 |
| 497 | |
| 519 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
banksiana brutia California Canadian Journal cembra Central Chap climate cones conifers Critchfield disease dispersal distribution diversity eastern Ecology ecosystems ectomycorrhizal edulis elliottii environment Eocene Europe fire regime Forest Research Forestry fossil fungi fynbos genetic genus Pinus glacial growth habitats halepensis hemisphere Holocene hybridization impact increased insects invaded invasions Journal of Botany Journal of Forest Lanner latitudes lodgepole pine Mediterranean Basin Mexico Mirov monophylla montane Mountains mycorrhizal natural needles nigra North America northern nutrient occur oocarpa pathogen photosynthesis Picea Pinaceae pinaster pine forests pine Pinus pine species pinea Pinus contorta Pinus pollen Pinus radiata Pinus sylvestris pinyon pines plant plantations pollen ponderosa pine populations Quaternary range rates region resinosa Richardson root Scots pine seed seedlings serotinous serotiny soil South Africa southern strobus studies subsection subsp taeda taxa temperatures Tertiary tion trees USDA Forest Service variation vegetation volume western western white pine white pine Zealand

