Elements of geometry, based on Euclid, books i-iii |
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Elements of Geometry, Based on Euclid, Βιβλία 1-3 Edward Atkins Δεν υπάρχει διαθέσιμη προεπισκόπηση - 2016 |
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
ABCD angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle equal base BC BC is equal bisect centre chord circle ABC circumference coincide common Const CONSTRUCTION cqual describe diagonal diameter difference divided double draw drawn equal to BC equal to twice exterior angle extremities fall figure four given point given rectilineal given straight line gnomon greater impossible join length less Let ABC Let the straight manner meet opposite angles parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular possible Problem produced PROOF PROOF.—Because Proposition proved rectangle contained right angles segment semicircle shown side BC sides square on AC Take taken third touches the circle triangle ABC twice the rectangle
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 35 - IF a side of any triangle be produced, the exterior angle is equal to the two interior and opposite angles; and the three interior angles of every triangle are equal to two right angles.
Σελίδα 13 - THE angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal to one another : and, if the equal sides be produced, the angles upon the other side of the base shall be equal. Let ABC be an isosceles triangle, of which the side AB is equal to AC, and let the straight lines AB, AC be produced to D and E.
Σελίδα 7 - A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference.
Σελίδα 17 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Σελίδα 51 - If the square described upon one of the sides of a triangle, be equal to the squares described upon the other two sides of it ; the angle contained by these two sides is a right angle.
Σελίδα 9 - If a straight line meet two straight lines, so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it taken together less than two right angles...
Σελίδα 69 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.
Σελίδα 9 - Things which are double of the same, are equal to one another. 7. Things which are halves of the same, are equal to one another.
Σελίδα 32 - Wherefore, if a straight line, &c. QED PROPOSITION XXVIII. THEOREM. If a straight line falling upon two other straight lines, make the exterior angle equal to the interior and opposite upon the same side of the line ; or make the interior angles upon the same side together equal to two right angles ; the two straight lines shall be parallel to one another.
Σελίδα 67 - If a straight line be bisected, and produced to any point; the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced, and the part of it produced, together with the square of half the line bisected, is equal to the square of the straight line, which is made up of the half and the part produced.