Elements of Theoretical Physics

Front Cover
Macmillan, 1897 - Mathematical physics - 339 pages
 

Contents

Conditions of Equilibrium Rigid Bodies 6889
58
Rotation of a Rigid Body The Pendulum
60
CHAPTER II
62
Components of Stress
64
Relations among the Components of Stress
67
The Principal Stresses
69
Faradays Views on the Nature of Forces Acting at a Distance
72
Deformation
74
Relations between Stresses and Deformations
79
Conditions of Equilibrium of an Elastic Body
82
Stresses in a Spherical Shell
83
The Differential Coefficients
84
Torsion
85
Flexure
87
Equations of Motion of an Elastic Body
89
Plane Waves in an Infinitely Extended Body
90
Other Wave Motions
93
Vibrating Strings
95
Potential Energy of an Elastic Body
96
CHAPTER III
99
Examples of the Equilibrium of Fluids
101
CHAPTER IV
103
Transformation of Eulers Equations
106
Vortex Motions and Currents in a Fluid
107
Steady Motion with VelocityPotential
109
Lagranges Equations of Motion
111
Wave Motions PAGE 107
112
CHAPTER V
115
Equations of Motion of a Viscous Fluid
118
Flow through a Tube of Circular Cross Section 115 118
119
CHAPTER VI
121
Conditions of Equilibrium
123
Capillary Tubes
125
CHAPTER VII
127
Electrical Potential
128
The Distribution of Electricity on a Good Conductor
130
The Distribution of Electricity on a Sphere and on an Ellipsoid
132
Electrical Distribution
135
Complete Distribution
139
Mechanical Force Acting on a Charged Body
141
Lines of Electrical Force
143
Electrical Energy
145
A System of Conductors
146
Mechanical Forces
150
The Condenser and Electrometer
151
The Dielectric
155
SECTION PAGE LXVI Conditions of Equilibrium
157
Mechanical Force and Electrical Energy in the Dielectric
158
CHAPTER VIII
163
The Magnetic Potential
166
The Potential of a Magnetized Sphere
168
The Forces which Act on a Magnet
169
Potential Energy of a Magnet
171
Magnetic Distribution
173
Lines of Magnetic Force
174
The Equation of Lines of Force
178
Magnetic Induction
179
CHAPTER X
199
Coefficients of Induction
202
Measurement of Resistance
205
Fundamental Equations of Induction
208
ElectroKinetic Energy
210
Absolute Units
211
CHAPTER XI
215
Calculation of the Period
217
The Fundamental Equations for Electrical Insulators or Dielectrics
219
Plane Waves in the Dielectric
221
The Hertzian Oscillations
223
Poyntings Theorem
224
CHAPTER XII
229
Fresnels Formulas
231
The ElectroMagnetic Theory of Light
235
Equations of the ElectroMagnetic Theory of Light
237
Refraction in a Plate
242
Double Refraction
246
Discussion of the Velocities of Propagation
249
The Wave Surface
251
The Wave Surface continued
254
The Direction of the Rays
256
127
258
128
259
Double Refraction at the Surface of a Crystal
261
Double Refraction in Uniaxial Crystals
264
130
265
CHAPTER XIII
266
132
269
Ideal Gases
270
Cyclic Processes
272
Carnots and Clausius Theorem
274
135
275
Application of the Second Law
279
139
281
The Development of Heat by Change of Length
282
Van der Waals Equation of State
283
141
284
Saturated Vapours
289
The Entropy
292
Dissociation
295
CHAPTER XIV
298
Steady State
300
The Periodic Flow of Heat in a given Direction
301
A Heated Surface
303
The Flow of Heat from a Point
304
The Flow of Heat in an Infinitely Extended Body
305
The Formation of Ice
307
The Flow of Heat in a Plate whose Surface is kept at a Constant Temperature
308
The Development of Functions in Series of Sines and Cosines
312
The Application of Fouriers Theorem to the Conduction of Heat
315
The Cooling of a Sphere
318
143
319
On the Conduction of Heat in Fluids 322
325
The Influence of the Conduction of Heat on the In tensity and Velocity of Sound in Gases
330
151
335
155
336

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