Encyclopedia of World ScientistsEncyclopedia of World Scientists, Revised Edition is a diverse and comprehensive two-volume collection of biographies of scientists. This essential work contains fascinating stories of nearly 1,000 scientists - almost half of whom are female - who have contributed significantly to their fields. All scientific disciplines are represented, as well as all periods of history as far back as 400 BCE. With more than 100 new entries and more than 200 photographs and illustrations, this revised edition highlights how scientists have overcome formidable obstacles while in pursuit of great achievements that have forever altered our understanding of the world. While this set brings together an array of well-known and lesser known scientists, providing the basic biographical details of their lives, the focus is on their work, with their scientific achievements presented in everyday language that makes even the most complex concepts accessible. The well-known scientific greats of history are featured, along with contemporary scientists whose work is just verging on greatness. Among these are many minority scientists who have often been excluded from similar books. Entries are organized by field, by country of birth, by country of major scientific activity, and by year of birth. Entries include: Charles Babbage; Clara Barton; George Washington Carver; Anders Celsius; Johannes Kepler; Eleanora Bliss Knopf; Mathilde Krim; Antoni van Leeuwenhoek; Rita Levi-Montalcini; Carl Linnaeus; Barbara McClintock; Margaret Mead; Louis Pasteur; Kate Olivia Sessions; Mary Edwards Walker; and, Karl Ziegler. |
Contents
| 803 | |
Entries by Field | 805 |
Entries by Country of Birth | 814 |
Entries by Country of Major Scientific Activity | 820 |
Entries by Year of Birth | 827 |
Chronology | 834 |
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Common terms and phrases
Academy of Sciences acid Agnodice American appointed assistant associate astronomer atomic attended Award became began biochemistry biology born California cancer career cells chemical chemist collaborated College conducted continued Copley Medal daughter developed died director discovered discovery doctorate earned electrical electrons Emilio Segrč engineering enrolled entered enzymes father fellow field full professor genetic German graduate Harvard Hertz high school honors human Institute invented John laboratory later Leakey lecturer married Mary master’s degree mathematician mathematics Medal medical school medicine ment molecular molecules mother moved named National Nobel Prize nuclear observatory organic organic chemistry paper parents Paris particles Ph.D physician Physicist physics physiology plants position president profes published received retired returned Royal Society scientific scientists served stars teaching theory tion University University of Göttingen versity woman women World World War II York York City



