Flexible Databases Supporting Imprecision and Uncertainty

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Gloria Bordogna, Giuseppe Psaila
Springer, Jun 2, 2007 - Technology & Engineering - 346 pages
A more intuitive, easy and powerful representation, access, and retrieval of information is nowadays a necessary feature of information systems that have become a common instrument for a wide class of users in di?erent areas and for the most diversi?ed tasks. The management of imprecision and uncertainty in databases has become an important research area, which has known an impressive growth. This is testi?ed the increasing number of special sessions in international conferences and workshops devoted to this theme. Generally, this topic matured and developed independently within both the traditional database community and the community of researchers on fuzzy sets, and only very recently some joint initiatives have been undertaken. Since the Workshop titled “Supporting Imprecision and Uncertainty in Flexible DataBases” we organized within the DEXA Conference in Zaragoza on August 2004, our intent is to bring together a wide community of - searchers in the ?eld of databases, Information Retrieval, Spatial Information Systems, knowledge representation and multimedia, to share experiences and methods concerning the management of uncertainty and imprecision in da- bases. This volume collects a selected number of contributions of well known pioneerresearcheswho,atvariouslevels,proposedmodelsandtheapplication ofmethodstorepresentandmanageuncertaintyandimprecisionindatabases. Many approaches have been proposed in the literature on the modelling of uncertainty and imprecision in databases. To o?er a panoramic view of the methods proposed so far to students, researchers and insightful practitioners, we included in the volume survey chapters on classic topics such as ?exible querying in databases, and database models to represent imperfect data.
 

Contents

Department of Computer Science
41
VacuityOriented Generalized YesNo Queries Addressed
55
On the Applicability of Extended Possibilistic Truth Values
74
Guy de Tré Rita de Caluwe 75
91
Modeling Fuzzy Information in the EER and Nested
123
Querying Contradictory Databases by Taking into Account
148
Database Integrations in Distributed Enterprise Information
169
Integrating Data Doubtfully
193
An Overview of Imperfection Representation
219
A Synopsis based Approach for XML Fast Approximate
241
Maximum Entropy Inference for Geographical
269
Storage and Manipulation of Vague Spatial Objects Using
292
Arta Dilo Pieter Bos Pawalai Kraipeerapun and Rolf A deBy 293
323
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