I Maccabees: A New Translation, with Introduction and Commentary

Front Cover
Doubleday, 1976 - Religion - 592 pages
"The Apocryphal book of "I Maccabees" (Volume 41 in the acclaimed Anchor Bible series) is an inspirational thriller." With the help of God, the aged priest Mattathias and his sons--Judas Maccabaeus, Jonathan, and Simon--dramatically lead the Jews of Judaea first to victory and then to freedom against the formidable successors of Alexander the Great. Their struggles begin in guerilla warfare, responding to the terrible persecutions decreed by King Antiochus IV, and courageously accomplish their first great triumph--still celebrated in the festival of Hanukkah.
The Introduction to this volume considers not only "I Maccabees," but also the parallel accounts found in "II Maccabees" and shows that the two authors of "I & II Maccabees" wrote with passionate conviction to teach two sharply opposed points of view. In some cases their convictions blinded them to the truth, but Professor Goldstein renders their teachings accessible to the modern reader and reconstructs what really happened, making valuable contributions to Greek and Roman as well as to Jewish history. Nineteen maps and diagrams set the scene of the dramatic struggle and the troubled times described in "I Maccabees,"

Contents

The Content and Character of Our Two Books
3
The Extant Sources of First and Second Maccabees
37
in the Polemics of the Hasmonaean Period
62
Sources of First and Second Maccabees No Longer
90
the Civic and Religious
104
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
180
TRANSLATION AND NOTES
187
110
189
150
326
132
344
122
370
2331
376
3273
378
121
396
2266
402
6789
418

1115
199
1619
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2064
205
126
229
2748
234
4970
238
126
243
2737
249
38425
256
2635
267
3661
272
168
289
117
306
1863
312
119
423
2037
429
3859
434
6074
441
123
444
2438
463
142
470
1124
523
APPENDICES
540
How Josephus Interpreted Daniel and Rewrote First
558
Topical Index to the Introduction Commentary
577
Key to the Text 593
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