Reworking the Student Departure PuzzleMore than a quarter of the students who enter four-year institutions and half of those who enter two-year schools depart at the end of their first year. This phenomenon is known as the "departure puzzle," and for years, the most important body of work on student retention has come from sociologist Vincent Tinto. The contributors, including Tinto himself, offer a variety of both theoretical and methodological perspectives to the Student Departure Puzzle. |
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Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Economic Influences on Persistence Reconsidered | 29 |
A Psychological Model of College Student Retention | 48 |
College Climate and the Tinto Model | 62 |
Linking Learning and Leaving | 81 |
Optimizing Capital Social Reproduction | 95 |
Theoretical Considerations in the Study of Minority | 127 |
Investigating the Processes of Persistence | 157 |
Where Is the Student? | 170 |
A Cultural Perspective on Student Departure | 196 |
Power Identity and the Dilemma of College Student Departure | 213 |
New Institutional Theory and Student Departure | 235 |
Reinvigorating Theory and Research on | 257 |
Contributors | 275 |
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ability academic and social academic integration activities American analysis approach assessments Association attend attrition become behaviors beliefs Braxton Cabrera campus chapter choice classroom climate college student college student departure colleges and universities commitment communities concept constructs cultural capital decisions dents direct economic effects efforts empirical engage environment examining example experiences factors faculty groups habitus Higher Education important individual influence institutions intentions interactions involvement John Journal of Higher learning leave levels major measures minority Nora norms noted organizational organizations Pascarella peer perceptions persistence perspective positive Press programs propositions psychological relationships Research in Higher result retention Review role scholars sense social integration specific Stage structure student departure student persistence studies subsequent success suggests Terenzini tests theoretical theory Tierney Tinto tion types understanding values variables York