Right Stuff, Wrong Sex: America's First Women in Space Program

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JHU Press, Oct 18, 2004 - History - 232 pages
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On June 17, 1963, Soviet cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman in space. Curiously, unlike every previous milestone in the "space race," this event did not spur NASA to catch up by flying an American woman. Though there were suitable candidates-two years earlier, thirteen female pilots recruited by the private Woman in Space program had passed a strenuous physical exam and were ready for another stage of astronaut testing-American women would not escape earth's gravity for another twenty years.

In Right Stuff, Wrong Sex, Margaret Weitekamp shows how the Woman in Space program—conceived by Dr. William Randolph Lovelace and funded by world-famous pilot and businesswoman Jacqueline Cochran—challenged prevailing attitudes about women's roles and capabilities. In examining the experiences of the Fellow Lady Astronaut Trainees (as the candidates called themselves), this book documents the achievements and frustrated hopes of a remarkable group of women whose desire to serve their country fell victim to hostility toward such aspirations. Drawing from archival research and interviews with participants, Weitekamp traces the rise and fall of the Woman in Space program within the context of the cold war and the thriving women's aviation culture of the 1950s. Weitekamp's study sheds light on a little-known but compelling chapter in the history of the U.S. space program and the rise of the women's movement in America.

 

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LibraryThing Review

User Review  - Shrike58 - LibraryThing

While nominally about the abortive attempt to have the United States be the first to put a woman in space, to a large degree this monograph is about the friendship between the aviatrix Jackie Cochrane ... Read full review

LibraryThing Review

User Review  - strtrek - LibraryThing

Really enjoyed the book. Informative and easy to read. An interesting subject Read full review

Selected pages

Contents

Introduction
11
Going to Town for the Men of Science Randy Lovelace and Jackie Cochran
11
This Buck Rogers Nonsense Aviation and Aerospace Medicine
27
WASPs WhirlyGirls and NinetyNines Female Pilots and Postwar Womens Aviation
45
Should a Girl Be First in Space? Betty Skelton Ruth Nichols and Jerrie Cobb
63
Initial Examinations for Female Astronaut Candidates Lovelaces Woman in Space Program
91
I Offer MyselfNo Less Can I Do Jerrie Cobb NASA and the Pensacola Cancellation
118
A Fact of Our Social Order Jerrie Cobb John Glenn and the House Subcommittee Hearings
136
Send Jerrie into Space Several Epilogues to Lovelaces Woman in Space Program
156
Conclusion
184
Notes
191
Essay on Sources
218
Index
225
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About the author (2004)

Margaret A. Weitekamp is curator in the Division of Space History at the National Air and Space Museum, Washington, D.C.

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