Seeing Patients: Unconscious Bias in Health Care

Augustus A. White, David Chanoff

Harvard University Press, 2011 - Biography & Autobiography - 335 pages

If you’re going to have a heart attack, an organ transplant, or a joint replacement, here’s the key to getting the very best medical care: be a white, straight, middle-class male. This book by a pioneering black surgeon takes on one of the few critically important topics that haven’t figured in the heated debate over health care reform—the largely hidden yet massive injustice of bias in medical treatment.

Growing up in Jim Crow–era Tennessee and training and teaching in overwhelmingly white medical institutions, Gus White witnessed firsthand how prejudice works in the world of medicine. And while race relations have changed dramatically, old ways of thinking die hard. In Seeing Patients White draws upon his experience in startlingly different worlds to make sense of the unconscious bias that riddles medical treatment, and to explore what it means for health care in a diverse twenty-first-century America.

White and coauthor David Chanoff use extensive research and interviews with leading physicians to show how subconscious stereotyping influences doctor–patient interactions, diagnosis, and treatment. Their book brings together insights from the worlds of social psychology, neuroscience, and clinical practice to define the issues clearly and, most importantly, to outline a concrete approach to fixing this fundamental inequity in the delivery of health care.

Contents

• My Fellow Humans: 1
• Memphis: 15
• 2 Scrub Nurse: 35
• Stanford: 63
• Yale: 85
• Death and Our Common Humanity: 109
• Sweden: 133
• 7 A Man Aint Nothin but a Man: 153
• Harvard: 177
• The Subconscious at Work: 199
• Race: 211
• Women Hispanics Elderly Gay: 233
• 12 Culturally Competent Care: 257
• Epilogue: 281
• Some Practical Suggestions for Patients and Physicians: 297
• National Standards on Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services: 305
• Notes: 309
• Acknowledgments: 321
• Index: 325

About the author

Augustus A. White III, MD, is Professor of Medical Education and Orthopaedic Surgery at Harvard Medical School and the first African American department chief at Harvard's teaching hospitals. David Chanoff is a writer living in Marlborough, MA.

Bibliographic information

• Title: Seeing Patients: Unconscious Bias in Health Care
• Authors: Augustus A. White, David Chanoff
• Translated by: David Chanoff
• Contributor: David Chanoff
• Edition: illustrated
• Publisher: Harvard University Press, 2011
• ISBN: 0674049055, 9780674049055
• Length: 335 pages
• Subjects: Biography & Autobiography / Cultural, Ethnic & Regional / African American & Black; Biography & Autobiography / Medical (incl. Patients); Family & Relationships / General; HEALTH & FITNESS / Health Care Issues; MEDICAL / Diseases; MEDICAL / Health Policy; MEDICAL / Public Health; Medical / Education & Training; Medical / General; Medical / Health Care Delivery; Medical / Orthopedics; Medical / Physician & Patient; Social Science / Discrimination; Social Science / Disease & Health Issues; Social Science / Race & Ethnic Relations