Textile Terms and Definitions |
Common terms and phrases
acid Axminster bar lace machines bast fibres beam bleaching bobbinet braid carpet carriage cellulose acetate centimetre cloth colour comb consisting continued continuous-filament yarn cord cotton count crêpe crimp cylinder defect dial double jersey dyeing edge effect ends fancy yarns filaments finishing flax Gauge gimp guide bars heald inserted Interlacings jacquard jute knitted fabric lace machines leavers length leno weaving loom loops man-made fibres motion narrow fabric normal Note operation package pattern picks pile plain weave plain-woven polymer produced rayon reed rib knitting ribbon rollers roving ruche satin selvedge shed shuttle silk single sliver slubbing spindle spinning spun stitch stretch stripes structure substrate surface synthetic linear polymer take-up tension textile textile material traditionally treatment twill twill weave twist underlaps unit usually velvet viscose wales warp and weft warp threads warp-knitted weft knitting weft threads weft yarn welt width willey wire wool woollen woven fabric