The Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics: World, Finitude, Solitude

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Indiana University Press, 1995 - Philosophy - 376 pages

This book, the text of Martin Heidegger's lecture course of 1929/30, is crucial for an understanding of Heidegger's transition from the major work of his early years, Being and Time, to his later preoccupations with language, truth, and history. First published in German in 1983 as volume 29/30 of Heidegger's collected works, The Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics presents an extended treatment of the history of metaphysics and an elaboration of a philosophy of life and nature. Heidegger's concepts of organism, animal behavior, and environment are uniquely developed and defined with intensity. Of major interest is Heidegger's brilliant phenomenological description of the mood of boredome, which he describes as a "fundamental attunement" of modern times.

 

Contents

The Task of the Course and Its Fundamental Orientation Starting
1
dealing with
8
The truth of philosophy and its ambiguity
14
The struggle of philosophizing against the insurmountable ambiguity
21
The two meanings of φύσις in Aristotle Questioning concerning
32
The inherent incongruities of the traditional concept of metaphysics
40
The concept of metaphysics in Thomas Aquinas as historical evi
46
Metaphysics as a title for the fundamental problem of metaphysics
56
The thesis that the animal is poor in world in relation to the thesis
192
attaining
199
Having and not having world as the potentiality for granting trans
209
b The questionable character of the mechanistic conception of vital move
216
The concrete connection between capability and the organ which
222
The intrinsically regulative character of that which is capable
228
The organism as endowed with capability articulating itself into
234
captivation as the animals
246

c The beingthere and notbeingthere of attunement on the grounds
63
Making sure of our contemporary situation and of the fundamental
69
Chapter
78
The fundamental attunement of boredom its relation to time
80
Chapter Three
106
Contrasting the second form of boredom with the first with respect
113
The structural unity of the two structural moments of being bored
126
the
127
No longer permitting any passing the time as understanding
134
b Being held in limbo as being impelled toward what originally makes
140
The ordinary assessment of boredom and its suppression of profound
158
The Question Concerning a Particular Profound Boredom as
160
PART
169
Chapter
176
Taking the Intermediate Thesis That the Animal
185
b Animal behaviour as encircled by a disinhibiting ring
253
c The incompleteness of our present interpretation of the essence of
264
Unfolding the Guiding Thesis That the Animal Is Poor in World
268
Chapter
274
world as
282
b The orientation of metaphysics toward the λόγος and toward logic
288
The task of returning to the originary dimension of the as taking
301
Return to the ground of the possibility of the structure of assertion
333
c Being free prelogical being open for beings as such and holding oneself
339
Worldformation as the fundamental occurrence in Dasein The
349
The as a whole as the world and the enigmatic distinction between
352
Projection as the primordial structure of the tripartite fundamental
360
For Eugen Fink on His Sixtieth Birthday
367
Postscript to the Second Edition
374
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About the author (1995)

William McNeill is Associate Professor of Philosophy at DePaul University. He is co-translator (with Julia Davis) of Hölderlin's Hymn "The Ister" by Martin Heidegger. Nicholas Walker is Research Fellow in philosophy and literature at Magdalene College, Cambridge.

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