The Hyperventilation Syndrome: Research and Clinical Treatment |
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Contents
Some Functional Relationships between Hyperventilation | 3 |
Elements of the Anatomy and Physiology | 9 |
Hyperventilation and Mental Disorders | 58 |
Copyright | |
10 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
abdominal action activity agoraphobia alpha alveolar alveoli anxiety base behavior biofeedback blood blood pressure body brain breathing breathing retraining carbon dioxide cause cerebral changes chest chronic client clinical CO₂ connection decrease depression diaphragm disease effects elevated end-tidal et al evidence exercises expiration fact Figure finger flow frequency Fried function given heart hyperventilation syndrome hypocapnia hypoxia important increase indicated inspiration instance lactate less lungs mean measurement mechanisms meditation metabolism methods minute mitral valve monitoring muscle normal noted observed oxygen pain panic attacks panic disorder patients pattern PCO₂ percent peripheral persons physiological position practice procedure produced Psychiat reduced relaxation reported respiration respiration rate respiratory response result role seizures showed shown stress subjects suggested symptoms techniques temperature tension theta thoracic tion transcendental meditation treatment typically usually ventilation volume