Victimhood Discourse in Contemporary IsraelIlan Peleg This book deals comprehensively with different aspects of collective victimhood in contemporary Israel, but also with the wider implications of this important concept for many other societies, including the Palestinian one. The eight highly-diverse, scholarly chapters included in this volume offer analysis of the politics of victimhood (viewing it as increasingly dominant within contemporary Israel), assess victimhood as a focal point of the Jewish historical legacy, trace the evolution and changes of Zionist thought as it relates to a sense of national victimhood, study the possibility of the political transformation of victimhood through changing perceptions and policies by top Israeli leaders, focus on important events that have contributed to the evolvement of the victimhood discourse in Israel and beyond (e.g. the 1967 Six-Day and 1973 Yom Kippur wars in the Middle East), examine the politics and ideology of victimhood within the Palestinian national movement, and offer new ways of progressing beyond national victimhood and toward a better future for people in the Middle East and beyond. The insights of the eight authors and their conceptualization of Israeli victimhood are of immediate relevance for numerous other national groups, as well as for a variety of disciplines in the humanities and the social sciences. This volume has been inspired by the universality of victimhood among humans, reflected in King Lear’s words (“I am a man more sinned against than sinning”), as well as by the words of the late Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin, telling the Knesset in Jerusalem: “No longer is it true that the whole world is against us”. While the book sums up the state of the field in regard to collective victimhood, it invites the readers to engage in contemplating the far-reaching implications of this important concept for our lives. |
Contents
| 1 | |
2 Zionism and Victimization | 15 |
3 Israeli Prime Ministers | 37 |
4 Embracing Victimhood | 57 |
5 Historical Victimhood and the Israeli Collective Consciousness | 85 |
6 The Politics of Victimhood and the Palestinian Collective Identity | 123 |
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American Jewish American Jews Arab argue asylum seekers Aviv Bar-Tal Barak Benjamin Benjamin Netanyahu caust collective memory collective victimhood Combatants for Peace Culture dialogue Diaspora Jews enemies European existential guilt Haaretz Hebrew Herzl Holo Holocaust Holocaust Memory human rights Ibid ideology Ilan immigration ingroup Iran Israel Studies Israeli Israeli identity Israeli society Israeli-Palestinian Israelites Jerusalem Post Jewish history Jewish identity Jewish Problem Jewish victimhood Jewry Journal Judaism Kahanoff Keynan Klar Knesset Laila land leaders legacies Mahmoud Abbas Middle East military Nakba narrative Nazi Netanyahu NGOs one’s Palestine Palestinian participants passive past peace perceived perception Peres persecution Political Zionism politics of victimhood Prime Minister Rabin refugees role Schori-Eyal Segev sense of victimhood Shamir Shapira Shimon Peres SOSHI struggle suffering Tel Aviv threat tion traditional transformation trauma University Press victimhood discourse victimization Yad Vashem Yemeni Yitzhak Yitzhak Rabin Yitzhak Shamir Yom HaShoah York