Watching and Praying: Personality Transformation in Eighteenth-Century British Methodism

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BRILL, Dec 28, 2021 - Psychology - 256 pages
Using John Wesley’s sermons and treatises, and the autobiographical narratives of his followers, Watching and Praying gives a detailed examination of the contemplative techniques that comprised Wesley’s “method” and model of personality transformation. The first of its kind, the book employs a psychoanalytic perspective that explains both the effectiveness of the method and the emotional crises that arose at every turn. Haartman argues that Wesley’s view of spiritual growth – a series of developmental stages that culminated in “sanctification” – was legitimately therapeutic as measured by the standards of contemporary psychoanalysis. Wesley’s pastoral genius lay not only in his implicit grasp of the unconscious (e.g. repression, defense, sublimation), but also in his abiding appreciation of healthy ideals and their integrative power. Watching and Praying will appeal to psychoanalysts interested in the clinical facets of religious experience, to scholars in the field of psychology and religion, and to researchers in the area of personality change.
 

Contents

1 Early British Methodism and Personality Change
1
2 Trauma and Conflict in Eighteenth Century British Childrearing
11
3 Wesleys Stages of Spiritual Development
33
4 Repentance
49
5 Justification and the New Birth
89
6 Inflation and Depression
133
7 The Practice of the Presence
155
The Paired Meditations of Sanctification
171
9 Concluding Reflections
211
Bibliography
221
Index
235
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About the author (2021)

Keith Haartman is a Ph.D. graduate of the Centre for Religious Studies at the University of Toronto, and a training candidate at the Toronto Institute of Contemporary Psychoanalysis. He practises psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic therapy in Toronto, and teaches part-time at the University of Toronto, in the Department of Religious Studies and in the Professional Writing and Communications Program.

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