Hildebrand , Peter E. 1976 Generating tecnnology for traditional farmers ; A multi - disciplinary Guatemala : ICTA . Hoskins , Marilyn W. 1979 Community Participation in African Fuelwood Transformation Production , and Utilization .

In the case of short rotation fuelwood plantations , the period of maintenance with negative cash flow can be reduced ... simple techniques which produce concrete financial , agricultural and other economic benefits are made available .

VIII Implementation of and research on agro - forestry techniques The role of trees in farming systems should be studied , qualified ... These traditional agro - forestry techniques frequently are closely linked to firewood production .

LAGEMANN , J. Traditional African Farming Systems in Eastern Nigeria . ... TORRES , F.T. Potential contribution of Leucaena hedgerows intercropped with maize to the production of organic N and fuelwood in the lowland humid tropics .

M 1 In the lowland humid tropics in Asia , rice paddy production is the dominant form of land use . ... climates and the latter mostly in the tropics where crops , agricultural practices , and farming systems have evolved differently .

In the lowland humid tropics in Asia , rice paddy production is the dominant form of land use . ... climates and the latter mostly in the tropics where crops , agricultural practices , and farming systems have evolved differently .

Moreover , farmers commonly raise food crops , such as Zea mays in immature coffee plantations and hence modifications of ... of traditional agroforestry associations ( Table 1 ) would not be required for the study of Taungya systems .

This analysis showed that the farmers ' traditional land use system consisted of slashing and burning the forest , raising one ... for fruit production , soil fertility improvement and firewood , in a temporal and spatial arrangement .

These measures would permit increased milk and meat production through more efficient use of areas already cleared ( Romero et al . , 1991 ) . C. Agroforestry practices . Most farming systems in Central America include some agroforestry ...

The traditional coffee agrosystem using shade and fruit trees combined with coffee is the major system with ... observations in the field on the characteristic features of these farm production systems , we propose a scheme which can be ...