plates for participatory mapping : they are often easily and enthusias- tically interpreted by rural people in different ... Potentials and Dangers Rapid rural appraisal ( using the term here and below to include participatory rural ...

Colfer ( 1987a ) makes a similar point , commenting that , ' most agricultural scientists do not know how to get the ... rapid rural appraisal ( RRA ) , and now farmer participatory research ( FPR ) ( Farrington and Martin , 1987 ) .

Criteria were developed for determining which farmers were most likely to make a long - term committment to the research ... The participative rural appraisal was developed to replace the rapid rural appraisal in order to Incorporate ...

To quickly learn from the farmers and to assure their participation in conservation of their natural resources on steep lands by their own methods or by methods adapted to their limitations , rapid rural appraisal and participatory ...

... institutional restructuring , the participation of RISPAL members in support of the institutions ' technical ... TESTING VALIDATION OF TECHNOLOGY RAPID RURAL APPRAISAL FSR ECONOMIC ANALYSIS FARMER CONFRONTATION TECHNIQUES EX - ANTE ...

How can this participation benefit the educational content of 4 - H ? The cooperating countries bring two strengths to this proposition : First , they have the institutional mechanism ( the rural youth program ) , and second , they have ...

In this case , it is based on a rapid appraisal at the field level which includes community surveys , consultation of ... project activities will be strategically focused on critical areas which will be identified through participatory ...

( 4 ) A capacity to gain cooperation and resources of others to be focused on the need ( i.e. , rural youth programs ) . ... Active participation in these programs will create in Extension a group of personnel trained in international ...